爱上海419论坛-阿拉上海后花园419-夜上海最新论坛社区-上海品茶工作室

　　Editor’s note:

　　It was a good year in Qiu Guang!

　　The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has achieved fruitful results and far-reaching significance. The central authorities demand that the spirit of the 19th Party Congress be promoted to enter enterprises, rural areas, government offices, campuses, communities, military camps and the Internet, so as to inspire the cadres and the masses to forge ahead and work hard, and further make full efforts and forge ahead courageously. Starting today, People’s Daily will launch a series of reports on the "Seven Enters" of the Spirit of the 19th National Congress, and the seventh article will focus on military camps.

　　Without exquisite courseware and fixed lesson plans, officers and men sat on the training ground, and the "golden times" propaganda team of a brigade of the 72nd Army began to speak. They turned the spirit of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China into the favorite language of soldiers and soldiers, and put the great changes that have taken place in the motherland and the army in recent years into one thing, so that officers and soldiers can listen and understand.

　　The 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was successfully concluded, and the horn of the new journey sounded. Over the past few days, the whole army and the Armed Police Force have conscientiously implemented President Xi’s important instructions that the army should stick to the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics and comprehensively promote the modernization of national defense and the army, and a craze for studying and implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has rapidly arisen. The military camp is full of vitality everywhere, showing a fiery picture of careful study, in-depth discussion and hard work.

　　Walking in the forefront, quickly rising learning craze.

　　The cross-flow of the sea shows the mainstay, and the mountains are majestic to see the main peak. Whenever history enters a key node, there must always be the brilliance of thought to guide the direction.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China marked the historical orientation of the new era, defined the guiding ideology of the new era, and put forward the goal of the new era. The deployment of national defense and army building in the report is a blueprint for the development of strengthening the army in the coming period, and it is a magnificent prospect for the people’s army to develop faster and climb in an all-round way.

　　President Xi pointed out that national defense and army building are standing at a new historical starting point. In the face of profound changes in the national security environment and the requirements of the times to strengthen the country and the army, we must fully implement the Party’s thought of strengthening the army in the new era, implement the military strategic policy under the new situation, build a powerful modern army, navy, air force, rocket army and strategic support force, build a strong and efficient theater joint operational command organization, build a modern operational system with China characteristics, and assume the mission and task entrusted by the Party and the people in the new era.

　　On October 26th, the Central Military Commission held a deployment meeting in Beijing to study and implement the spiritual work of the 19th Party Congress. The meeting emphasized that conscientiously studying and implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is the most practical embodiment of the people’s army resolutely listening to the party’s command and safeguarding the core, and it is also the requirement of the times to use the party’s will to advocate focusing on the troops and condensing the majestic power of strengthening the country and strengthening the army. In accordance with the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee and President Xi, the whole army and the Armed Police Force should quickly rise to study and implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, strive to be in the forefront, achieve practical results in unifying thoughts and rallying strength, gain practical results in recognizing the mission and strengthening their responsibilities, and achieve practical results in promoting work and seeing actions.

　　Rui Wang, the squad leader of Huangcaoling Gongchen Company, a brigade of the 74th Army of the Army, preached the spirit of the 19th National Congress for more than a thousand officers and men. (Photo: Cong Weiyi)

　　"To study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the most important thing is to arm our minds with the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, always be a good soldier of the party, keep up with the pace of the new era, and improve our winning skills." On October 27th, Wang Ruigang, the representative of the 19th National Congress and the squad leader of Huangcaoling Gongchen Company, a brigade of the 74th Army of the Army, put down his luggage and went directly to the podium to preach the spirit of the 19th National Congress for more than a thousand officers and men.

　　"Listening to President Xi’s report, I feel more deeply about the grand goal of our party, and the dream of strengthening the country and strengthening the army will certainly come true. As a member of the heroic army, we must not live up to this era, and the responsibility and burden on our shoulders will be heavier! " Wang Chun-Tian Gang, the representative of the 19th National Congress and the battalion commander of the Hero Camp of a brigade of the Air Force Ground Command in the Central Theater, returned to the camp and gave a lecture in the activity of "Officers and Men Ask and Representatives Answer".

　　Deep in the underground palace, the officers and men of the Rocket Army gathered together to discuss the report of the 19th National Congress. (Source: China Military Network)

　　Golden autumn is like a fire, and maple leaves decorate the mountains. On a missile position of the Rocket Army, Zhong Kunlong, the battalion commander of the Second Launch Battalion, hung a bright "sun painting" on the wall. For the "underground dragon palace", sunshine is a rare luxury, and this "sun painting" is used to comfort the soldiers’ desire for sunshine.

　　At this moment, the officers and men of the battalion have been living and training in the depths of rock formations for many days. Everyone watched the recorded grand occasion of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China over and over again, and they were extremely excited and proud. The officers and men invariably brought paper and brushes and painted the "sun painting" extraordinarily red. They said that the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, like the light of the sun, illuminates the way forward.

　　At an altitude of 4,700 meters, a brigade of the 77th Group Army, which has just been transferred to the garrison, has been studying and discussing the theme of "How to build the people’s army into a world-class army in an all-round way and shoulder the mission of the new era entrusted by the party and the people". Everyone held a word and spoke enthusiastically: "To be a good successor of the Red Army is to always listen to and follow the party. We will not forget our initial intentions, remember our mission and turn it into a powerful driving force for transformation and construction. "

　　Time waits for no one to forge ahead in the new era, and seize the day to start a new journey. More and more officers and men realize that only by better unifying their thoughts and actions with the Party’s thought of strengthening the army in the new era can they break through the barriers and win victories on the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics and shoulder the historical mission of the new era entrusted by the Party and the people, which is also the most important achievement in studying and implementing the spirit of the 19th Party Congress.

　　Learn to understand and make the spirit of the 19th National Congress take root at the grassroots level.

　　The ancients said, "Words can speak, but actions can be taken, and national treasures are also available." Close contact with the actual situation of the army, conscientiously do a good job in interpretation, anatomy and doubts, and advanced theories will naturally "quench their thirst."

　　The key to arming the mind with the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army is to truly understand the positions, viewpoints and methods contained in it. In the past two days, in a synthetic brigade of the 78th Army, a learning manual was distributed to the soldiers at the first time. The theoretical backbone of the battalion company adopted the method of combining cadres’ guidance with individual self-study to guide the officers and men to read through, intensively read and deeply read the report of the 19th National Congress, so as to achieve deep learning, thorough understanding and effective use.

　　A landing ship detachment of the South China Sea Fleet has extended its study to every battle position through sailors’ learning software and front-line cadres’ preaching in view of the frequent performance of tasks by naval forces at sea.

　　Sobriety in theory leads to political firmness, and progress in thought leads to consciousness in action. A brigade of airborne troops, the Armed Police Special Police College and Hengyang Garrison established and improved learning transformation mechanisms such as experience exchange, guidance and help, and difficulty analysis. Focusing on improving the ability to win, we selected learning topics, conducted in-depth training to test the learning effectiveness, and promoted the spirit of the 19th National Congress to enter the classroom, the sentry post and the platoon.

　　With the science of faith, we can learn faith, and with the science of emotion, we can learn feelings. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward many new ideas and theories, and determined many new tasks and measures. On the basis of original reports, all units innovated learning methods, so that officers and men could think more, deepen their understanding, really understand and get through, and be sober in theory and firm in politics.

　　A brigade of the 75th Army changed its previous learning methods of copying notes, making plans and memorizing key points. Relying on the platform of the grassroots information window of the political work network, soldiers were allowed to cross classes and give small lectures in micro-classes, and officers and men were encouraged to actively learn the spirit of the 19th National Congress. A certain regiment of the Rocket Army set up a "micro-classroom", produced and distributed a "multi-dimensional diagram", and a certain regiment of the Army in the Central Theater held a "theoretical study night school" to deepen the understanding and grasp of the spirit of the conference and formulate specific measures for implementation.

　　In the western theater, the Army, a certain unit of the Armed Police, a brigade of the Air Force Aviation and a brigade of the 77th Army held a report activity on the 19th National Congress of Joint Military-Civil Studies, which took the form of printing and distributing brochures, holding photo exhibitions and opening small lecture halls to convey the voice of the Party to the resident masses.

　　He who knows himself is English, and he who wins himself is male. Ideological understanding, sublimation in learning and understanding; Calm and confident, strengthen in repeated study.

　　The Central Military Commission’s deployment meeting on studying and implementing the spiritual work of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized that it is necessary to "pay attention to understanding ideological viewpoints, understanding thinking methods and forming thinking measures from the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and transform them into the practical ability to promote the army building through politics, reforming and strengthening the army, developing the army through science and technology, and managing the army according to law". If this requirement is implemented, officers and men will naturally strengthen their backbone and "set the star" in their armed minds, with an indomitable mental state.

　　Work hard and focus on training, preparing for war and winning.

　　Have the courage to take responsibility and push forward. Over the past few days, the officers and men of the whole army have turned their political enthusiasm for studying the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China into an inexhaustible motive force to practice their winning skills and temper their winning soldiers.

　　From the jungle in the south to the desert in the northwest, from the deep ocean to the sky in Wan Li, the officers and men took off from Hawk again and again, the chariots roared again and again, and the missiles stood up again and again, witnessing the changes brought about by the rooting of combat effectiveness standards.

　　Recently, an air defense brigade of the 79th Army of the Army seriously studied the report of the 19th National Congress and carried out targeted training. Just after returning to the camp after participating in the "Firepower-2017 Shandan" cross-regional exercise, the troops launched a resumption deduction based on the problems exposed in the exercise. In an interview with CCTV, Qi Genguo, the battalion commander of the first battalion of surface-to-air missiles, said: "In this year’s Shandan exercise, the blue army’s step by step pressure made us feel the smell of actual combat, and also exposed some shortcomings and deficiencies, and also found the right direction and power point for the next step of air defense training under the new establishment system."

　　Quick positioning, quick entry of diving equipment, towing of submarines … … On October 24th, in a certain sea area of the South China Sea, a new type of ocean-going tugboat of the South China Sea Fleet was conducting a life-saving towing drill under actual combat conditions, and more than 30 certifications related to equipment and personnel capabilities were adopted. In an interview with the People’s Liberation Army Daily, the leaders of the Ministry said that after studying and implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress, they paid more attention to innovation and greatly advanced the training process.

　　After the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held, the Party Committee of the Ministry earnestly studied and implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress for the first time, and the statement of "paying more attention to innovation drive" in the report made everyone suddenly enlightened. After argumentation, they worked out a new model of "trial training while building". At present, the unit’s multi-directional pick-up forces are being trained according to the new trial training mode.

　　At night, a missile brigade of the Rocket Army launched a battalion of officers and men to carry out combat readiness drills. However, when the team left the camp less than 200 meters, it was stopped because the details of vehicle camouflage were not in place. The battalion commander Zhao Shenggui asked everyone to start all over again. Only this small detail was repeatedly "tossed" three times.

　　"Usually organize training, why should it be so harsh!" Faced with the questions of some officers and men, battalion commander Zhao Shenggui immediately organized everyone to review the relevant contents of the report of the 19th National Congress. Each team discussed the statement that "all work must adhere to the standard of combat effectiveness and focus on being able to fight and win" in combination with the actual situation of the battle. Everyone agrees that studying and implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China means using these ideas to guide work, integrate into training and enter the battlefield.

　　More than nine days later, a brigade of the Air Force Aviation in the Eastern Theater turned its political enthusiasm for studying the spirit of the 19th National Congress into the motivation for training and preparing for war, and a number of fighters launched a fight in the cloud, setting off a free air combat confrontation training upsurge & HELIP; …

　　According to the weather changes, the brigade flexibly adjusted the study plan of "great concentration and small self-study" to achieve flight learning, systematically reviewed the battle tracks of troops going to the plateau, going out of the island chain, fighting in the northwest and patrolling in the southeast in recent years, and guided officers and men to turn their daring loyalty into vivid practice of strengthening the army and strengthening the army, and assiduously practiced their winning skills in battle positions.

　　"To achieve the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era and build the people’s army into a world-class army in an all-round way, we must seize the key of being able to fight and win the battle, and have a great strengthening in preparing for war." On November 3rd, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech when he inspected the Joint Operations Command Center of the Central Military Commission, profoundly expounding the strategic significance and practical requirements of comprehensively improving the ability to prepare for war in the new era.

　　The Supreme Leader stressed that the whole army should conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly study and implement the Party’s thought of strengthening the army in the new era, implement the military strategic policy under the new situation, strengthen the mission, strengthen reform and innovation, strengthen the implementation of work, comprehensively improve the ability to prepare for war in the new era, and provide strategic support for realizing the goal of "two hundred years" and the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　New ideas lead a new era, and new missions start a new journey.

　　This is an era that needs to create great achievements and can also create great achievements. Stepping on the land of the motherland and shouldering the hope of the nation, the officers and men of the whole army and the armed police force are marching inexorably and courageously on the journey of building a world-class army.

CCTV News:After a lapse of seven months, the second round and the third batch of central eco-environmental protection inspectors have been stationed in eight provinces and autonomous regions such as Shanxi and Liaoning for a month. Whether the local authorities strictly control the blind launching of the "two high projects" with high water consumption and high energy consumption is one of the key concerns of this environmental protection inspector.

On May 6th, the Central Eco-environmental Inspector Group publicly reported the typical cases of ecological damage and environmental pollution in eight provinces and regions, including Shanxi, Liaoning, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan, Guangxi and Yunnan. On the internet, topics such as "farmers dare not use their own toilets" and "the website of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection exposes the chaos in the development of Dianchi Lake" have attracted much attention from netizens.

In the typical cases publicly notified by the third batch of central eco-environmental inspectors in the second round, some problems were pointed out in the first round of inspections in 2016, and some problems were once again required to be rectified when the inspectors "looked back" in 2018.

In the end, whether the ecological environment is intractable or the rectification efforts are not in place, reporters came to Nanchang, Jiangxi.Kunming, Yunnan,Inspectors from Sanmenxia, Henan and other places have a look at the scene.

Nanchang, Jiangxi: the construction and transformation of domestic sewage pipe network is lagging behind

In Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, the inspector group found that the construction and transformation of domestic sewage pipe network in Nanchang City was lagging behind, and a large amount of domestic sewage was not collected and discharged directly into urban rivers, lakes and Ganjiang River. The water pollution of urban rivers and lakes in some urban areas of Nanchang City is serious, and the black and odorous water bodies show a rebound trend. The water quality of Ganjiang River in Nanchang City is mostly inferior to Grade V.

In Nanchang, where the water system is developed and the rainfall is abundant, a large amount of domestic sewage cannot be effectively collected, and rainwater is mixed into the sewage pipe network, which becomes a huge burden for the sewage treatment plant. Even if it is operated at full capacity, the sewage that cannot be collected will still overflow into the river.

In 2018, the central environmental protection inspector "looked back" and pointed out that Nanchang’s promotion of sewage treatment and pipe network construction was lagging behind. The inspector group read the situation of Nanchang city and found that there were as many as 12,300 old pipe networks with 415.85 kilometers in the old city, such as rupture, wrong connection, disconnection, deformation and corrosion. In 2020, the sewage collection rate in the built-up area of Nanchang City is only 50.78%.

The inspector group believes that Nanchang city has not paid enough attention to the rectification work of the central ecological environmental protection inspector. There is a lack of systematic thinking and overall planning in the construction and renovation of domestic sewage pipe network, and the determination and standards are not high, which leads to the long-term failure to completely solve the environmental pollution problem of domestic sewage.

Kunming, Yunnan: The so-called "development around the lake" has caused ecological destruction in Dianchi Lake.

In Kunming City, Yunnan Province, the inspector group found that the Changyaoshan area on the south bank of Dianchi Lake was eroded by real estate development projects, and some projects directly occupied Dianchi Lake Reserve and occupied the ecological space of Dianchi Lake. As an important part of the ecosystem of forest, field and grass in Dianchi Lake, more than 90% of Changyao Mountain has been developed, and now it has become a "cement mountain", and its ecological function has basically lost.

(Source: People’s Daily)

The problems exposed in Dianchi Lake are not the first time. In July 2016, the first round of central eco-environmental protection inspectors pointed out that the relevant projects built by Nuoshida Group invaded the first-class protection zone of Dianchi Lake. However, Jinning District and Nuoshida Group not only failed to learn the lesson seriously, but intensified their efforts, building an asphalt road in the first-class protection zone of Dianchi Lake, and successively developing and constructing real estate projects in the restricted construction zone of the second-class protection zone of Dianchi Lake.

The inspector group believes that Kunming City has not worked out the Dianchi Lake protection plan according to the requirements of the Regulations on the Protection of Dianchi Lake in Yunnan Province, resulting in the long-term lack of "regulations" to follow, and the phenomenon of "development around the lake" and "development by attaching lines" in Dianchi Lake has intensified. The relevant functional departments of Yunnan Province did not perform their duties in place, and failed to point out and stop the illegal development and construction problems in Changyaoshan and other areas of Dianchi Lake in time.

Sanmenxia, Henan Province: Sewage overflows in the "demonstration village", and farmers dare not use their own toilets.

The Central Fifth Ecological Environmental Protection Inspector Group inspected in Henan and found that some rural sewage treatment stations were shut down for a long time, which led to the rural sewage being blocked in the "last mile".

Sewage overflowed into the river, and garbage floated in Hanoi. Farmers built toilets themselves but dared not use them. This happened in Hekou Village, a "national civilized village", and Huocun Village, a "beautiful countryside demonstration village" in yima city East District Office, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province. The monitoring report issued on April 7 showed that the drainage of the wetland was not up to standard. Why did the sewage still overflow into the river when the inspector team came to the scene on April 24? Zhang Jianwu, deputy director of Hekou Community Neighborhood Committee, said that due to economic conditions, there is no cost.

(Source: Xinhua News Agency)

The inspectors pointed out that rural sewage treatment should not emphasize construction but neglect management, and sewage treatment facilities must be operated effectively. It is reported that as of press time, the offices where the two villages are located sent a "description of the situation" to the reporter for the existing problems, and expressed their active rectification.

There is no room for "procrastination" or "superficial efforts" in environmental rectification. The inspector group will further investigate and verify the relevant situation and do the follow-up inspection work as required.

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1905 movie network news The animated film of Hollywood fantasy adventure produced by Warner Bros. is being shown, with a huge number of contrasting jokes, a warm heart and a happy plot full of philosophy, and a crazy circle of audiences of all ages. Cat’s Eye scored 9.3 points, Taobao Film scored 8.7 points and Douban scored 7.6 points, making it the best and most joyful animated film of high quality family fun in the same period. You must have seen the movie’s "Feet Monster" strength to Call, and the reviews such as "The most surprising animated film of the year", "Super hilarious and deep" and "The songs are good and the stories are wonderful" poured in. Recently, the "dream come true" version of the preview was even more pleasantly exposed. Human snow monsters thought each other was a legendary monster. By chance, they found out that the legend really existed step by step and laughed and subverted their imagination! Snow monsters and humans can’t be spared when they meet in a narrow way. Cross-species languages are full of jokes, and they laugh to the rhythm of suffocation in minutes. "Snow Monster Adventure" is being shown in the country. Buy tickets immediately, get a happy viewing experience for the whole family, and decompress together!

　

Laugh and think!

Looking at human hilarity and healing positive energy from a new perspective, looking at animals is thought-provoking

In the preview of the latest exposure, Bigfoot Snow Monster and Feet Human meet for the first time, and the operation of various gods is extremely exciting. The audience who have entered the cinema to personally test the charm of Snow Monster said excitedly: "The weekend hilarious artifact is it, and it has been cured by joy. I want to join the global fan support meeting of Snow Monster Day Group!" "I thought there should be nothing to see in cartoons, but I was pleasantly surprised. The Adventure of Snow Monster is really super good-looking. I still have to be kind and have the courage to take risks and explore the truth. At last, I was very moved. I watched many kinds of blockbusters in which human beings explored unknown creatures, and suddenly explored human beings from the standpoint of unknown creatures from a new perspective, which was interesting and without losing depth." The film’s high-level production effect and dubbing are also well received: "Animation production is also the conscience of the industry, and dubbing is first-class, especially a purple fat, focusing on praising me Zhan Huang! Best cartoon of the year! I strongly urge you to go and see Amway. I like the sentence inside most: the meaning of hard work lies in trying to live more wonderfully. " The core values displayed in the film are also thought-provoking: "At the end of the film, the snow monster took the initiative to show his kindness to human beings, and human beings laid down their weapons. In the evolution of human beings, we actually owe many animals an apology, and our hearts are sour. We still have more to do about the correct attitude of getting along with nature." Walking into the cinema, I thank the human snow monster for its deep touch and joy.

　

Interesting and good songs!

Listen, listen, listen, listen, be tempted, brainwash, tide, circle powder for all ages

At the same time, a lot of fashionable and cool music in the film has also been madly praised by fans: "There is no resistance to cartoons, no resistance to films that sing and dance, and even less resistance to animated films that sing and dance with cheerful positive energy. I really want to live in the world of movies when I am enjoying myself. A lifetime can be condensed in an hour and a half and passed smoothly. Snow monster adventure is really beautiful! Why are there so few films! " In the film, the RAP of the village head who kept the stone ignited the enthusiasm of the audience: "I was addicted to the face value of the female host from beginning to end. I didn’t expect the RAP of the old village head to be so burning! The ending is very warm! Strongly recommended! " "The village chief raps if he doesn’t agree! The authoritative village head of the super-burning family actually became popular with a RAP? The brainwashing divine comedy at the end of the year is it. " Neil Holland, a member of one-way band, who is very popular all over the world, made a musical contribution to the film, which also triggered fans’ carnival: "The ending song sung by the baby! Oh, my god ! I am ready for two brushes and three brushes! " . The perfect combination of the wonderful plot of the film and the beautiful music made the audience angry and praised: "Every song is super nice, and it is perfectly combined with the plot, expressing Miguo and the village head, and the sound scene of the snow-capped mountain is proper." Buy tickets now, and the perfect weekend will be pleasantly opened with the laughter of the snow monsters!

Warner Bros.’s fantasy adventure animated film "The Adventure of the Snow Monster" is composed of "Money Boss" channing tatum (), NBA superstar lebron james, charm goddess Zendaya () and famous comedian james corden (). The movie is being shown in the national popularity, and you are invited to join us happily!

　　Cctv news(News 1+1): Determination of illegality, determination of crime amount and determination of unit crime. Today (January 30th), the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Supreme People’s Law and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued a unified law enforcement and judicial standard for illegal fund-raising and crimes.

　　Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office:There are twelve Opinions, aiming at the outstanding problems in the current law enforcement and justice of illegal fund-raising, which are mainly stipulated in four aspects: the application of substantive laws, litigation procedures, policy grasp and working mechanism.

　　In 2018, more than 10,000 cases were filed for investigation, up 22% year-on-year; The amount involved was about 300 billion yuan, up 115% year-on-year; The case spread to all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country, and the number of major cases increased significantly.

　　Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office:The crime of illegal fund-raising is on the rise, and there are many large-scale fund-raising crimes. At the same time, it is more deceptive and confusing to constantly renovate the means. It has become normal to use the Internet to carry out such illegal fund-raising crimes.

　　News 1+1 pays attention to: preventing illegal fund-raising: what’s the "high opinion" of the judiciary?　

　　When it comes to "money", it can’t be regarded as a "small" problem, especially when it involves the money of ordinary people and the amount is huge. Today, a set of data related to this is a bit surprising. Let’s take a look.

　　In 2018, public security organs nationwide filed more than 10,000 cases of illegal fund-raising crimes such as illegal absorption of public deposits and fund-raising fraud, up 22% year-on-year, involving about 300 billion yuan, up 115% year-on-year.

　　— — Source: Supreme Inspection Press Conference　　

　　From this set of data, it can be seen that in the field of suspected illegal fund-raising cases in 2018, both the scale of funds involved and the number of cases involved are not small, and in this field, it is not only the problem of large quantity and scale, but also some problems that are not clearly recognized by law, especially under the development of the Internet in recent years. Let’s take a look at all the questions.

　　Some questions about the legal definition of "illegal fund-raising"

　　Is P2P business an Internet financial innovation or illegal fund-raising?

　　Is it illegal to collect funds from relatives and friends?

　　How to identify the illegality of illegal fund-raising?

　　… …

　　Faced with these questions, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a press conference this morning (January 30). At this meeting, the "Opinions on Several Issues Concerning Handling Criminal Cases of Illegal Fund-raising" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions") was released, and the "Opinions" issued this time were all kinds of vague areas for the identification of illegal fund-raising cases before solving them. Has the definition of law become clearer since then? In the face of rising data, how to make good use of the weapon of law? Let’s look at the content of this opinion first.

　　[1] The Supreme People’s Procuratorate announced the new situation of illegal fund-raising crimes. Is the legal determination of illegal fund-raising cases clear?

　　On the morning of January 30th, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a meeting with the theme of "Punishing the crime of illegal fund-raising according to law and guarding the people ‘ Money bag ’ " The "Opinions on Handling Criminal Cases of Illegal Fund-raising" jointly drafted by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Supreme Law and the Ministry of Public Security was officially released.

　　The Opinions consists of twelve articles, which are mainly stipulated in four aspects: the application of substantive laws, litigation procedures, policy grasp and working mechanism.

　　Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office:In the trial of substantive law, firstly, the basis for determining the illegality of illegal fund-raising is clarified. We believe that the case-handling organ should determine the illegality based on the national financial management laws and regulations. If the national financial management laws and regulations only stipulate in principle, it can refer to the departmental rules formulated by the administrative departments such as the Central Bank China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and the China Securities Regulatory Commission in accordance with the national financial management laws and regulations, or the relevant national financial management regulations and implementation rules, and the provisions of normative documents.

　　In 2018, there were more than 10,000 cases of illegal fund-raising such as illegal absorption of public deposits and fund-raising fraud, which were investigated by public security organs nationwide, up 22% year-on-year. The amount involved was about 300 billion yuan, which also increased by 115% year-on-year. The spread of the crime involved all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country.

　　Wang Zhiguang, Deputy Director of the Economic Crime Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security:Especially in some major cases, the amount involved is billions or even billions of yuan, and the fund-raising funds are used by criminals to repay the principal and interest, operating costs and other arbitrary abuses, resulting in the final failure to return these fund-raising funds, which has caused particularly great losses to the masses.　

　　Although the Supreme People’s Court issued explanations on some issues concerning the specific application of laws in the trial of criminal cases of illegal fund-raising in 2010, and Lianggao and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued opinions on some issues concerning the trial of laws in handling criminal cases of illegal fund-raising in March 2014, it is urgent to make comprehensive responses and regulations on the key and difficult issues in handling criminal cases of illegal fund-raising in the face of the continuous high incidence of illegal fund-raising cases and the increasing number of large-scale illegal fund-raising cases.

　　Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office:Among them, the determination of illegality, the determination of unit crime, the handling of subordinate units involved, the determination of crime amount, and the jurisdiction of cases are all problems that the local public security and judicial organs have concentrated on in handling illegal fund-raising cases in recent years. On the basis of repeated research and demonstration, we have listened to opinions from all sides and made corresponding provisions on these issues, which is conducive to unifying the judicial standards for law enforcement, strengthening the guidance for handling cases and improving the quality and efficiency of handling cases.

　　According to the provisions of the criminal law, all the financial resources illegally obtained by criminals should be recovered or ordered to make restitution, and the legal property of the defendant should be returned in time. To this end, the opinion also made very clear provisions on the recovery and disposal of the financial involved.

　　Jiang Yongyi, Vice President of the Third Court of the Supreme People’s Court Criminal Trial:Generally, the finance involved in the seizure, seizure and freezing will be returned to the fund-raising participants after the litigation ends, and all the insufficient finance involved will be returned according to the proportion of the fund-raising amount of the fund-raising participants. For the cross-regional illegal fund-raising criminal cases handled separately, the finance involved will be disposed according to the unified plan. Repaying the losses of fund-raising participants generally takes precedence over other civil debts and the execution of fines and confiscation of property.　　

　　At the press conference, it was also announced that after the concentrated outbreak of platform risks in peer-to-peer lending in June last year, local public security organs quickly organized and deployed more than 380 peer-to-peer lending platforms suspected of illegal fund-raising crimes, and arrested 62 suspects from 16 countries and regions.

　　Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office:Judging from the cases of Internet-related financial crimes handled by the inspection authorities in recent years, we think that where is the main boundary to distinguish whether P2P network platform is a crime of financial innovation or illegal fund-raising? We think it mainly has the characteristics of illegal fund-raising. In the first opinion, we have clearly defined the basis for determining the illegality of illegal fund-raising.　　

　　With the development of economy and society, various new investment methods and wealth management products have emerged in an endless stream. The press conference also responded to how the public can identify the authenticity and prevent risks.

　　Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office:Based on the information that our procuratorial organs, especially our judicial organs, have handled illegal fund-raising cases in recent years, we suggest that the public should also pay attention to establishing a healthy and rational concept of investment and financial management and consciously overcome this greedy psychology. As the saying goes, there is no free lunch in the world.

　　Illegal fund-raising is very harmful. On the one hand, the amount involved is generally large, on the other hand, it is basically the hard money of ordinary people. With the development of the Internet, there are many new situations in illegal fund-raising. At first glance, you seem to be innovating. When something happens, it may be illegal fund-raising. Faced with this new situation and means, the previous laws will definitely have unclear boundaries and unclear standards. So today’s document focuses on

　　In fact, just looking at the contents of these Opinions, because many of them are legal terms, it is impossible for ordinary people to understand them at once. In fact, what kind of problems are solved by the clarity of these bases and relevant standards? Next, we will connect with an expert, Wang Xin, a professor at Peking University Law School, who specializes in legal issues related to suspected illegal fund-raising cases.

　　[Video Connection] Professor Wang Xin of Peking University Law School

　　[Question]

　　1. Professor Wang, after the publication of the Opinions today, many discussions said that a big focus was to clarify the identification of the basis of "illegality". Why is this a key point and what problem does it solve?

　　2. A big background for us to issue this Opinion is the rise of P2P under the background of the Internet, especially when a large number of P2P problems occurred last year, involving a huge amount of money and a large number of people. Is this financial innovation or illegal? This Opinion is also clear. How helpful do you think such a clarification will be in dealing with P2P problems and cases in the future? Can it be understood that as long as a P2P platform sells its own financial products, it may be suspected of illegal fund-raising?

　　3. Also, in this Opinion, there is a special article on the requirements and restrictions on state employees. Why is such a content added?

　　4. From the legal professional point of view, what kind of problems do you think are most important to solve in this Opinion on the legal level of illegal fund-raising?　　

　　Well, relevant data also show that in 2018, the number of cases of suspected illegal fund-raising is increasing, especially in the field of Internet finance, and the challenges are even greater. How to deal with these challenges? We continue to look down.

　　[2] What are the illegal fund-raising in typical cases and how to govern them by law?

　　Wang Zhiguang, Deputy Director of the Economic Crime Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security:First, major cases are frequent. In 2018, public security organs across the country established more than 10,000 cases of illegal fund-raising, up 22% year-on-year; The amount involved was about 300 billion yuan, up 115% year-on-year, affecting all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country.　

　　This is the first major feature and trend analyzed by the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Public Security when answering a reporter’s question about the characteristics of illegal fund-raising cases today.

　　In addition, the other two characteristics are: involving a wide range of fields, such as peer-to-peer lending, investment and wealth management, old-age services and other emerging fields have become "hardest hit areas"; As well as the variation of techniques and strong deception.

　　In fact, five typical cases were released at the press conference today, almost all of which meet the above characteristics.

　　February 2, 2015: Huangjinjia Group in Langfang, Hebei Province is a national chain company involved in precious metal trading. They lured citizens to raise funds illegally on the grounds of buying and selling gold … …　　

　　This is the first typical case announced at today’s press conference, that is, the case of "Hebei Langfang Jinjia Group illegally absorbing public deposits", which was a sensation in 2015.

　　According to the case report, from March 2007 to September 2014, the company deceived the masses by operating a physical gold shop, buying gold or signing a financial agreement to promise high interest returns.

　　Mr. Wang (February 2, 2015): It is said that this interest is high. Where is it not saved? Ok, save it. I bought 210 thousand. If I get all the 210 thousand saved, I will pay a little more than 30 thousand interest this year.

　　Jinjia Group absorbed more than 15.3 billion yuan, and after deducting the gift, the actual income of the company was 15.1 billion yuan! Most of this money was used to buy land, vehicles, real estate, gold and silver, and to pay the expenses for the defendant Xiao Xue’s daughter to go abroad.

　　In December 2016, the court made a first-instance judgment and found that the defendant unit Jinjia Group was guilty of illegally absorbing public deposits and was fined 500,000 yuan. Defendant Xiao Xue was convicted of illegally absorbing public deposits, sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment and fined 200,000 yuan.

　　According to the press conference, the typical significance of this case is that if it is identified as a "unit crime", both the unit and its supervisor should be investigated for criminal responsibility.

　　Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office:It stipulates the identification standards of crimes committed by illegal fund-raising units and crimes committed by natural persons, and the identification factors of whether the unit takes the implementation of illegal fund-raising crimes as its main activity.

　　Secondly, there is a typical case. During the period from 2013 to 2015, the defendant Li Guanghuai rented the depressed small hotels in various places through the fund-raising funds of investors, and then changed his face and hung the signboard of Wanzhong Fortune Company, boasting that the market value of the company exceeded 100 billion, and he was the chairman of a listed company.

　　However, he pays rent to these small hotels every year, and then fabricates a national expansion investment plan, creating the illusion of strength and attracting investors with high returns.

　　According to the police investigation, Li Guanghuai illegally raised 750 million yuan, of which more than 460 million yuan could not be recovered. The headline of that year was "Wanzhong Fortune Company", which made Wanzhong investors lose their blood ".

　　Deceived Wang Apo (83 years old): Some people have millions, and some people have more than 100,000 on that day. On that day, many old people, some with 50,000 yuan, some with 250,000 yuan, and some with 100,000 yuan, came to close the door.

　　Because the amount is extremely huge, there are many social workers in various places who raise funds to defraud, resulting in huge sums of money that cannot be recovered. On December 23rd, 2016, Li Guang Huai was sentenced to life imprisonment for the crime of fund-raising fraud. This typical case is of typical significance for accurately identifying the position and role of criminal suspects and defendants in the case.

　　In recent years, many cases have attracted people’s attention, some are huge funds, some involve many victims, some are large enterprises and seemingly reliable platforms, and there are also problems. Let’s take a look at several typical characteristics of the current case of suspected illegal fund-raising.

　　Current situation of cases involving illegal fund-raising

　　① Cases are frequent.

　　② Emerging fields have become the hardest hit areas.

　　3 deceptive.

　　(4) involves a large number of people, huge losses.

　　As we said before, due to the development of the Internet, some new situations have emerged, which naturally bring challenges to relevant laws and regulations. How to deal with these challenges, we continue to connect experts.

　　[Question]

　　1. Professor Wang, what do you think of the sudden increase in cases and data of suspected illegal fund-raising in 2018?

　　2. In cases involving illegal fund-raising, besides the definition of law in today’s Opinions, what challenges are we facing?

　　3. After all, the law is a punishment afterwards. Where should we strengthen the preliminary work, approval and supervision, especially the internet finance?

　　4. The victims of illegal fund-raising are basically ordinary people. From the perspective of ordinary people, what do you want to warn them most?

　　Accurate legal definition and clear standards are of course more conducive to law enforcement. In addition, prior supervision is also essential. We also hope that every ordinary person can be more rational in financial management and cover his own money bag.

　　Therefore, the one who says "the pie falls from the sky" must be very dangerous.

　　Beijing, January 28th (Reporter Wu Zhehua, Liu Xiaomei, intern reporter Ren Yukun, Li Xiaofei) According to the Voice of China, The Yellow River Cantata is the most influential symphony composed by Xian Xinghai, a people’s musician. With the Yellow River as the background, it shows the magnificent picture of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, shows the fighting determination of the Chinese nation’s liberation to the whole world and shapes the heroic image of a giant of the Chinese nation. Among them, the seventh movement "Defending the Yellow River" is one of the classics. Presumably, everyone will sing it, whenever they sing "Defending the Yellow River! Defend North China! Defend the whole of China ",you can appreciate the indomitable fighting spirit of the people of China.

　　But recently, a video of The Yellow River Cantata was actually labeled as "funny" and circulated on the Internet. This is the scene at the annual meeting of a certain unit. In the video, this anti-Japanese war song was "spoofed" by the performer with exaggerated expressions and body movements, which attracted constant laughter from the audience. In recent years, The Yellow River Cantata, who performed in an alternative form, has become a popular program at the company’s annual meeting or party, and even been put on the TV screen.

　　In this regard, Xian Xinghai, the creator of The Yellow River Cantata, and the descendants of Guangweiran expressed their anger and dissatisfaction through Voice of China. Because spoofing songs is disrespectful to history, they called the relevant units to stop such performances and demanded that the spread of related videos be restricted.

　　A 2-minute video titled "The Chorus of the Psychiatric Hospital Performs the Yellow River Chorus" has been circulated on the Internet recently. In the video, four men and eight women are standing in the center of the stage. They are singing in front of the music, shaking their heads, sometimes opening their eyes wide, and sometimes opening their mouths wide. The female conductor twists her hips and waves her arms with the rhythm of the music. If there is no sound, such a scene will give people the feeling of "dancing in disorder"

　　This video was uploaded to the bilibili community on January 25th. Zhao Yifei, a post-90s vocal music teacher, also had friends forwarding it to her on WeChat. "Why did he send this thing to me? Because he thought it was a very funny thing. If I wanted to see it, I would never laugh."

　　This video has also been transferred to a WeChat group called "I Love The Yellow River Cantata", which includes descendants of the creator of the work, many famous singers, chorus conductors and super fans at home and abroad.

　　Xian Nina, the daughter of composer Xian Xinghai, was so angry that she didn’t sleep all night. She thought this form of expression was an insult to the original work. "I am very opposed to it. My father wrote this work with blood and tears, which represents the soul of our Chinese nation and is an immortal work. Serious music can’t be ridiculed like this. They come to spoof, and I think it is forgetful. "

　　Zhang Andong, the son of the lyricist Guangweiran, said that he found it hard to accept this kind of parody for the purpose of entertaining the public, and denounced it as "unforgivable". "I am particularly indignant at those who hosted these programs. They are not young, and they will have an impression on the anti-Japanese war culture, but they are insensitive and insensitive, and they are still organizing in the mood of entertaining the public at a low price. I find it hard to accept or unforgivable."

　　In recent years, The Yellow River Cantata’s spoof version has become a very hot party program, and the original chorus song seems to be a sketch performance. Besides some enterprises, the performance unit also includes kindergartens, middle schools, universities and other educational institutions. In the past month alone, the reporter has found more than ten related spoof videos. According to the statistics of uploading network time, the performance of this spoof content is the New Year’s Day party of a street middle school in Qufu, Shandong Province on December 29, 2017; On January 22, 2018, the Spring Festival party of a hotel in Yinchuan; On January 23rd, the New Year’s party of the National Heavy Laboratory of a university in Beijing and so on.

　　What’s more, in a video of the New Year’s party of "The Adventures of Panda Ming" uploaded on January 12, 2017, The Yellow River Cantata was tampered with as a "year-end award" version with vulgar lyrics. Wearing a hat with a panda pattern, the performer sang: "Year-end award, year-end award, we are howling, we are howling … …”

　　In fact, such a spoof performance has been going on for many years, dating back to a TV program in April 2014, and the video of this program is still available on some websites today.

　　In the program, the contestants made some exaggerated and unusual body movements accompanied by The Yellow River Cantata’s background music. At that time, this performance attracted four judges at the scene to laugh and was unanimously approved.

　　Some judges said: "I especially like your program. I really think it is necessary to make fun of something serious. We lack this. In fact, there is nothing we can’t make fun of. It is very fun."

　　Guangxi Nanning "Fight for Fun" comedy workshop is still performing such The Yellow River Cantata on the stage. Ma Guofu, the founder of "Dou Amusing", said, "If we all conduct The Yellow River Cantata in a normal way, no one will watch it. Art, it must be innovative. The whole music, notes, command, martial arts, dance, and all aspects of acting are equal to all-round improvement. "

　　Zhang Andong, the son of Guangweiran, believes that Ma Guofu’s statement is sophistry. The Yellow River Chorus is performed all over the world every month and has a large number of fans. Even for communication, there are better forms. In an entertainment program of Zhejiang Satellite TV last year, he was deeply impressed by a section of "Defending the Yellow River" sung by movie stars and professionals by the Yellow River.

　　Against the backdrop of the surging river sound and the surging symphony, this program has infected many people. Some netizens commented: "After listening to it for so many years, it feels like this is the first time to listen to it. I am so moved that I can’t help crying."

　　Zhao Yifei, a vocal teacher born after 1990s, once participated in the chorus performance of this work in France. She said that in the overseas Chinese circle, The Yellow River Cantata has a very high status. No matter where it is, it makes people feel excited. In music performances, this song is generally the finale. She believes that today’s young people really don’t have as deep an understanding of the anti-Japanese war songs as the older generation, but if they can listen to this work completely on the spot, they will still be very shocked. "This song was shot in April and February, and there is a feeling of marching music. Anyone who has a feeling for music will be mobilized. I have been back to China for two years. The most recent performance was at the National Grand Theatre. At the end, I sang Defending the Yellow River, and the audience sang along with it. Moreover, I cried at the end, and the scene was magnificent, as if the Yellow River was really roaring and rushing. "

　　As early as 2014, some netizens submitted complaint materials to relevant departments, demanding that relevant programs be taken off the shelves, but a few years later, spoof seems to be "revived". On the one hand, some people spoof The Yellow River Cantata, on the other hand, some people continue to join the volunteer inheritance team of The Yellow River Cantata’s works, and the related websites of the Yellow River Chorus are also stepping up construction in the hands of volunteers.

　　Chen Yong, a cultural scholar of Wuhan Anti-Japanese War, believes that the social impact of "spoofing the Yellow River Chorus" is negative. For classic works full of Chinese culture, especially anti-Japanese war songs, we must never "spoof". "Let songs also play the role of spiritual food and spiritual pillar in this era. We must have our confidence and sing these songs in the middle of such activities."

Xinhua News Agency On February 18th, farmers in Pingyi Street, Pingyi County, Linyi City were driving agricultural machinery to plough the land.

The spring sun shines on the wheat seedlings, and it is full of vitality and green. At present, the solar term of rain has passed, and the wheat in our province is gradually entering the green period from south to north, which also ushered in the critical period of field management in spring. On the fertile land of Qilu, new cultivation has begun and a new harvest is gestating.

"This’ high-tech’ is the’ clairvoyance’ and’ clairvoyance’ of our farmers!" In a wheat field in Kongzhen Town, Leling City, agricultural technology experts are skillfully operating the soil analyzer to monitor the soil moisture, and Han Liyong, a big planter who witnessed the whole process, gave a thumbs up.

In the past, Han Liyong relied on experience in farming. When to water and how much fertilizer to apply, he actually had no idea. Whether the harvest is good or not depends largely on the "face" of God. "Take the year before last, for example, there were a few plots where the wheat seedlings grew sparse and uneven fertilization. In some places, the fertility was too high, the wheat seedlings grew crazy, but the wheat grains were not full." He said.

"Now the situation is very different. With the’ new style’ brought by agricultural technology experts, we have a bottom in farming." Han Liyong said that last year, the soil analyzer showed that the nitrogen content of a wheat field in his family was low. According to the data, agricultural technology experts immediately formulated a scientific fertilization plan. "Fertilizing according to this plan can not only make wheat seedlings grow strong, but also avoid fertilizer waste and reduce the cost a lot."

In Shandong, more and more growers like Han Liyong benefit from advanced agricultural technology and equipment. During the autumn planting last year, various localities vigorously promoted key technologies such as seed coating, fine soil preparation, and standardized sowing with "four adaptations and two pressures", and the quality of wheat sowing and emergence in the province was generally good. In order to further strengthen the support of agricultural science and technology, the agricultural and rural departments of our province recently launched the agricultural technology service campaign, and organized 18,000 agricultural technology extension workers and industrial system experts at the provincial, city, county and township levels to go deep into the front line to carry out agricultural production guidance, technical skills training and professional services.

"Since last winter, there has been less precipitation, and most of the wheat fields have insufficient surface moisture, and the spring moisture loss is faster, which is easy to form early spring drought. Therefore, for the plots that have not been watered for the winter, it is necessary to irrigate them with small water in time after turning green; For plots that have been watered with overwintering water and suitable moisture content, don’t rush to irrigate. After the soil is frozen in early spring, mechanical suppression will be carried out to reduce water evaporation, which will play a role in warming, preserving moisture, fighting drought and controlling prosperity. " Guan Xiumin, a senior agronomist in the first crop department of the Provincial Agricultural Technology Extension Center, said that it is necessary to strengthen fertilizer and water management. For weak seedling wheat fields, soil moisture should be used for topdressing during thawing and returning to pulp. For Wangmiao wheat field, fertilizer and water should be delayed appropriately.

In the wheat field of Xiaolai Agricultural Machinery Professional Service Cooperative in Hedong District, Linyi City, a coiled sprinkler was used for watering. "The moving speed of the reel and the injection radius of the water pipe can be adjusted, which is efficient and convenient." Zhang Xiaolai, chairman of the cooperative, praised the new agricultural machinery. "With the reel sprinkler, far water can quench your thirst, so you don’t have to worry about irrigation this year!"

In the wheat field on the other side, with the ups and downs of the drone several times, the spring fertilization work of a whole wheat field was completed. "Water after applying fertilizer to ensure that the nutrition of fertilizer is absorbed by wheat seedlings faster."

In Qingdao, a drip irrigation pipe changed the traditional way of watering and fertilizing. "At present, in Qingdao, the integration technology of drip irrigation water and fertilizer has entered the scale grain field from the experimental field. In 2024, the integrated application area of drip irrigation water and fertilizer for wheat and corn will reach more than 1.5 million mu." Li Songjian, deputy director of Qingdao Agricultural Technology Extension Center, said that years of production practice showed that wheat and corn could achieve the green yield-increasing goal of saving water by 30%, saving fertilizer by 20% and increasing production by 10% by applying drip irrigation technology.

Building high-standard farmland is a key measure to consolidate and improve grain production capacity. Since 2019, Juye County has carried out planning and design according to the high standards of "Tian Chengfang, Lin Chengwang, roads connected, canals connected, dry energy irrigation and waterlogging energy drainage", and accumulated 436,000 mu of high-standard farmland.

In HouXu Cun, Dongguantun Town, Juye County, the spring irrigation of high-standard farmland has been fully started. Looking around, irrigation channels crisscross, and wheat seedlings in the field are green. "After the completion of high-standard farmland, the Yellow River water will be led to the wheat field for unified irrigation through the pumping station, and the farmers will not have to work hard to water the wheat." Xu Zhengkun, post-Xu Cun Party branch secretary, said with emotion.

In the process of high-standard farmland construction, Juye County not only vigorously improved infrastructure such as irrigation, drainage and roads, but also carefully built a "four-situation monitoring" system that integrates seedling situation, insect situation, soil moisture and weather conditions. "This is like the’ wisdom brain’ of agricultural production. With it, we can accurately grasp all the conditions of farmland." Han Jiliang, an agricultural technology expert, said.

Source: mass news

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Original title: "There are more" clairvoyance "and" clairvoyance "in the fields-a first-line view of agricultural production in Shandong after the Spring Festival"

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I don’t know what you think of domestic cars, but what I want to introduce to you today is domestic cars. Let’s take a look at its performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Warrior 917. The front face of Warrior 917 is very fierce and unforgettable. Then, the cold headlight design was adopted, which upgraded it to a certain level. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 5052 mm * 2150 mm * 2059 mm. The car adopts spiritual lines, giving people a very calm feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is eye-catching. Looking back, the overall shape of the rear of the car echoes the front face, and the taillights are very dynamic and lively. Overall, they are relatively round.

Sitting in the car, the interior looks very sharp and the whole looks very elegant. The steering wheel of the car is well designed, equipped with electric up and down+front and rear adjustment, steering wheel memory and other functions, which makes people fondle it. From the central control point of view, with the 15.6-inch central control screen, the interior design is quite layered, and the details are still in place. Finally, let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the display effect is excellent. The car uses leather seats, which are wrapped in place and are very comfortable to ride.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), and the configuration performance is passable and basically satisfactory.

What’s your main impression of this car after reading the whole article? The model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the size of this class is moderate and the price is reasonable.

　　Author: Qin Fang (Associate Research Fellow, China Family Finance Research Center, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics); Xie Kai (PhD candidate, Institute of Economics and Management, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics); Gan Li (Director and Professor, China Family Finance Research and Research Center, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics)

　　editorial comment/note

　　Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that "to speed up the construction of the national strategic talent force, and strive to cultivate more masters, strategic scientists, first-class scientific and technological leaders and innovative teams, young scientific and technological talents, outstanding engineers, great country craftsmen and highly skilled talents", and "outstanding engineers" were placed in an important position of the national strategic talent force.

　　As the largest country in engineering education in the world, under the overall leadership of the Party, China’s engineering education has made historic achievements, trained many high-level engineering and technical talents, and provided solid intellectual support for China and even the global industrial progress. Facing the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, how to build a team of engineers who love the party and serve the country, are dedicated, have outstanding technical innovation ability and are good at solving complex engineering problems? This edition features relevant research reports and expert articles.

　　Engineers are an important human capital in the national economic and social development, and an important force in implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents and innovation-driven development. In order to achieve high-quality development, the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, it is necessary to analyze and judge the supply and demand of engineers. According to the investigation, we should focus on solving the outstanding problems such as insufficient supply of high-level talents in key fields and the disconnection between engineering education and engineering ability training, continue to deepen the integration of production and education, and vigorously innovate the training mode of engineers.

　　In Jingxing Vocational and Technical Education Center, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, teachers guide students to learn robot-related knowledge. Xinhua news agency

　　Look at the current situation: the scale is considerable, but it is still difficult to match the needs of manufacturing powers.

　　■ The total number of engineers is large, but it accounts for a low proportion of the labor force.According to the calculation of China Family Finance Research and Research Center of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, by 2020, there are about 19.05 million scientists and engineers in China, including 17.653 million engineers, ranking among the top in the world. However, from the perspective of the proportion of the labor force, there is still room for growth. The proportion of scientists and engineers in the total labor force in China is 2.4%, which is 2.04% and 5.03% lower than that in the United States and the European Union respectively. This restricts the upgrading and optimization of China’s industrial structure to a certain extent, and there is still great potential to be tapped.

　　■ The scale of engineers does not match the status of manufacturing industry.China’s manufacturing industry ranks first in the world, and its added value accounts for a high proportion of GDP, but manufacturing engineers account for a low proportion of employees. In 2020, the proportion of scientists and engineers in China’s manufacturing industry is only 3.55%, far below the level of Germany’s 23.2% and the European Union’s 14.2%.

　　Liu Fei (third from left), the chief engineer of the National Convention and Exhibition Center (Tianjin), and the technical management staff check the drawings. Xinhua news agency

　　■The number of newly-added science and engineering graduates is considerable, but it accounts for a low proportion of the school-age population.Science and engineering graduates with higher education are the most important source of supply for engineers. In 2020, there will be about 3,423,100 new science and engineering graduates in China, far exceeding other economies, reflecting the scale advantage of China’s potential engineers. However, judging from the proportion of the school-age population (25-34 years old), China is only 1.58%, which is lower than that of France (2.74%) and South Korea (2.68%). The shortage of potential supply sources of engineers has become an important factor restricting the adjustment and upgrading of China’s industrial structure.

　　Look at the trend: the gap between supply and demand may further increase.

　　■ The engineer labor market has been in short supply for a long time.The recruitment ratio is the ratio of effective demand to effective job seekers in the labor market in a statistical period. Engineers in China have been in short supply for a long time, especially the demand for senior engineers far exceeds the number of job seekers. In recent years, driven by the epidemic situation in COVID-19 and the demand for upgrading industrial structure, the demand for junior, intermediate and senior engineers is in short supply, and the recruitment rate of junior engineers has increased greatly.

　　■ The gap between supply and demand of engineers will further increase in the future.According to the calculation of China Family Finance Research and Research Center of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, according to the goal that the added value of China’s manufacturing industry accounts for a stable proportion of GDP, the gap between supply and demand of engineers in China will be expanded from less than 1% to 32% in the next 15 years. If the proportion of engineers in China’s labor force reaches the current average level of developed countries in 2035, the demand for engineers will be about 45 million. Data analysis shows that in 2023 — In 2035, the supply scale of engineers in China will increase from 20.592 million in 2023 to 31.911 million in 2035, and the gap between total demand and total supply will continue to widen.

　　Engineers carry out assembly work on the AG600M assembly line of Guangdong Zhuhai avic tongfei south China aircraft industry co., ltd.

　　Probe into the reason: the willingness to study in science and engineering and the willingness to work have both declined.

　　■ Young people’s willingness to study science and engineering majors has declined.The proportion of science and engineering graduates in the total graduates can reflect the willingness to study in related majors to some extent. With the expansion of colleges and universities in recent years, the scale of science and engineering graduates in China has increased steadily, however, the proportion in the total number of graduates has declined. In 2000, the proportion of science and engineering graduates in the total number of graduates in China was as high as 67%, and it will drop to less than 40% by 2020.

　　The decline of young people’s willingness to study science and engineering is a common problem faced by countries all over the world. The reasons are as follows: First, the learning difficulty of science and engineering-related majors is much higher than that of humanities and social sciences majors. The data shows that in 2017, only 48.0% of high school graduates in the United States were interested in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (hereinafter referred to as "STEM"), and less than 40% of college students who chose STEM when they entered school got professional degrees. Secondly, the teaching methods of science and engineering lack interest orientation. In China, the interest of primary and middle school students in learning STEM courses has obviously weakened with their age. Some schools and parents pay insufficient attention to cultivating students’ ability to discover, explore and solve problems, and generally ignore stimulating their interest in learning. In addition, factors such as poor employment prospects and high employment requirements have also led to a further decline in the willingness to apply for science and engineering majors.

　　■ The willingness of science and engineering college graduates to engage in engineering-related occupations has declined.The data show that only about 37% of science and engineering graduates in China are engaged in engineering-related occupations every year, and there is a downward trend. From the perspective of salary, although the average salary of graduates majoring in science and engineering is higher, the proportion of those with the highest salary income is lower than that of liberal arts majors. This shows that the study cost of science and engineering majors is high and the employment income is relatively low. In addition, a large number of science and engineering graduates choose to work in high-income monopoly industries, which intensifies the mismatch of human capital and leads to the shortage of "reserve army" for engineers.

　　Seeking countermeasures: improving employment will and taking the road of self-cultivation of talents

　　■ Improve the top-level design and drive the supply of engineers with industrial policies.We should focus on strategic emerging industries, such as information technology, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, etc., and increase support for the training of urgently needed and scarce engineering and technical personnel; Promote the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry and attract more talents with the prospect of industrial demand. We will improve the training system for high-skilled talents, focus on the demand for high-skilled talents from major national strategies, major projects, major projects and key industries, implement the training plan for high-skilled leading talents, and enhance the country’s core competitiveness and scientific and technological innovation capability.

　　■ Stimulate students’ interest in the study and research of basic disciplines such as science, technology, engineering and mathematics.We should give consideration to the needs of economic and social development and learners’ personal growth willingness, and provide more support and incentives for students who are willing to study STEM courses. Start the pre-school children’s scientific literacy training program, incorporate the mathematics and scientific enlightenment system into children’s daily education, help children build basic experience in natural science, mathematics and technology, and lay an interest and cognitive foundation for systematically learning STEM professional knowledge after entering school. By organizing national science and engineering competitions and setting up STEM scholarship programs, young students’ interest in science, technology, engineering and mathematics will be improved.

　　(Source: World Bank, National Science Foundation, Eurostat, China Household Finance Survey Database. EU data does not include the UK)

　　■ Improve the quality of engineering and technical personnel training in colleges and universities, and promote employment willingness.Cultivating high-quality engineers who meet the needs of society is the main way to narrow the gap between the expected income and the actual income of science and engineering students and enhance their employment willingness. Through education and close cooperation with industries, universities and enterprises, various types of outstanding engineers are trained. On the one hand, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of schools and enterprises, jointly design training objectives, formulate training plans and implement training plans, and realize the deep integration of engineering and technical personnel training and engineering practice; On the other hand, we will continue to implement and improve a new round of talent training policies for science and engineering students in higher education, such as the "Everest Plan" and the construction of new engineering courses, and learn from the relevant experience of other countries to create a training model for engineering talents with China characteristics.

　　　　■ Further expand the career development space of engineering and technical personnel, and continuously create a social atmosphere that respects engineering and technical personnel.Enhance the willingness of science and engineering graduates to engage in engineering occupations by practical means, such as increasing the income of engineering posts and eliminating the differences in treatment and welfare of highly educated engineering and technical personnel participating in different series of titles; Improve the relevant laws and stipulate the assessment and registration that engineers need to accept; Give full play to the role of engineering associations, science and technology associations, trade associations and other institutions, improve the ability standards of outstanding engineers with China characteristics, promote their organic connection with professional qualification certification, and establish an outstanding engineer certification system that is in line with international standards and complements each other.

　　(Reporter Wang Hongyi) On the afternoon of July 6, Anhui Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters held a special meeting on flood control and disaster relief work in the whole province, to study and implement the spirit of the important instructions made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary on flood control and disaster relief work, to implement the deployment of the national flood control and disaster relief work dispatching meeting, and to convey the relevant instructions of Han Jun, secretary of Anhui Provincial Party Committee, and Wang Qingxian, governor of Anhui Province. Fei Gaoyun, member of the Standing Committee of Anhui Provincial Party Committee and executive vice governor, attended the meeting and delivered a speech.

　　Han Jun pointed out that flood control is related to the overall situation of economic and social development, security and stability. At present, Anhui Province is about to enter the critical period of "seven downs and eight highs" flood control. Recently, a new round of heavy precipitation accompanied by strong convective weather will appear in some areas, and the flood control situation is complicated and severe. All relevant departments at all levels should conscientiously implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, adhere to the people first, life first, adhere to the combination of prevention first, prevention and rescue, resolutely overcome paralysis and empiricism, and never relax and pay close attention to all flood control measures. It is necessary to strengthen monitoring and early warning, consultation and judgment, overall coordination, comprehensively investigate weak links and potential risks, and do a solid job in disaster prevention such as floods in small and medium-sized rivers, accidents in small and medium-sized reservoirs, urban waterlogging, mountain torrents and mudslides. Once there is a danger, it is necessary to deal with it scientifically, decisively and effectively, and make every effort to rescue and provide disaster relief. Party committees and governments at all levels should strictly implement the main responsibility of flood control and disaster relief, strictly implement the systems of duty and information submission, and leading cadres at all levels should take the lead and command from the front, and implement various responsibilities and measures in every link, post and personnel to ensure An Lan, social peace and people’s well-being.

　　Wang Qingxian’s instructions pointed out that we should base ourselves on preventing floods, fighting floods, seizing major risks and saving major disasters, and pay close attention to all the work of flood control, flood preparedness and disaster relief. It is necessary to strengthen monitoring, forecasting and early warning, pay close attention to changes in weather and rain conditions, conduct timely consultation and judgment, improve the accuracy of forecasting as much as possible, and extend the forecast period. It is necessary to strengthen the defense of key parts, increase the intensity of duty and inspection, and highlight the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers in key parts such as mountain flood danger areas, hidden dangers of geological disasters, and low-lying areas in cities. It is necessary to strictly implement the responsibility system for flood control and drought relief, strictly observe work discipline, improve the flood control and drought relief command system that is linked from top to bottom and departments, and resolutely win the initiative in flood and drought disaster prevention.

　　The meeting stressed that it is necessary to focus on meteorological monitoring in rainstorm areas and geological disaster-prone areas of mountain torrents, encrypt the frequency of joint meetings, release early warning information in time, and decisively transfer the masses in advance. It is necessary to further investigate the hidden risks of key parts such as small and medium-sized rivers, small and medium-sized reservoirs and tailings ponds, formulate urban drainage plans, and take rigid measures such as "shutting down and withdrawing" as appropriate. It is necessary to take the initiative to shoulder the responsibility, deploy emergency rescue forces in advance, strictly implement the duty system, strengthen supervision and inspection of flood control work, and ensure the safety and stability of the province.