爱上海419论坛-阿拉上海后花园419-夜上海最新论坛社区-上海品茶工作室

List of members of the Sixth Committee of China Paixie Association and personnel of leading bodies.

Honorary Chairman Song Renqiong

Chair Yuan Weimin

vice president
He Huixian (female) Wei Jizhong Xu Li Zhang Rongfang (female) Gao Shenyang
Mou Dawei Xie Delong Sun Yongyan wishes Jiaming Yin Baolin.
Li Yunlin Xu Zhengguo Li Chunlan Wang Wei Zhu Ling (female)
Chen Zhaodi (female)

Invited vice chairman
Ma Guoli, Chen Yihong and Duan Yongping
Secretary-General Xu Li
Treasurer Zhang Rongfang

Executive Committee (in alphabetical order)
Ma Guoli Wang Wei Sun Yongyan Zhu Ling (female) Mou Dawei
He Huixian (female) Zhang Rongfang (female) Li Yunlin Li Chunlan (female) Chen Yihong
Chen Zhaodi (female) Duan Yongping Zhu Jiaming Xu Li Xu Zhengguo
Yuan Weimin Yin Baolin Gao Shenyang Xie Delong Wei Jizhong

Commissioners (arranged by strokes of surname)
Ma Guoli Wang Wei Wang Zexiang Wang Jianping Wang Xiaoyi
Wang Shuying (female) Wang Yuyan (female) Le Rongrong Lu Weizhong Ye Xiaotian
Zuo Zhiyong Liu Zheng Liu Wenbin Sun Tong Sun Jie
Sun Bo, Sun Yongyan and Sun Jianhui are in the middle of Zhu Yuan’s song.
Zhu Ling (female) Mou Lin (female) Mou Dawei Xing Fengru He Yang
He Ribin He Huixian (female) Wu Yongmei (female) Zhang Renjiang Zhang Liqun
Zhang Chenghui Zhang Zhijie Zhang Zhenxi Zhang Rongfang (female) Li Hua
Li Yunlin Li Zonghao Li Changtie Li Chunlan (female) Li Xueliang
Yang Liguo Yang Xianghong (female) Yang Mazhen (female) Shen Sanying (female) Di Anhe
Chen Yihong Chen Zhengxiang Chen Yuxin Chen Zhonghe Chen Zhaodi (female)
Chen Xiaowei Zhou Xiaojing Ji Keyi Zhou Haitao Duan Yongping
Zhu Jiaming Hu Jin Zhong Bingshu Ni Jinghua Tang Ling
Xu Li Xu Zhengguo Yin Baolin Yuan Weimin Gao Shenyang
Huang Feng Cheng Li (female) Dong Tianshu (female) Xie Delong Chu Guangcun
Xue Yongye Dai Tingbin Wei Jizhong

Honorary member
Ma Qiwei Que Yongwu (female) Deng Ruoceng Chen Yaqiong (female) Zhang Ran
Wang Zhiqiang Wang Zuhong Sun Zhian

Articles of Association of China Volleyball Association

(Adopted at the Second Plenary Session of the Sixth Congress of China Volleyball Association on July 30th, 2001)

Chapter I General Principles
Article 1 China Volleyball Association is referred to as "China Volleyball Association", which is translated into English as "CHINESE VOLLEYBALL ASSOCIATION" and abbreviated as "CVA".
Article 2 The China Volleyball Association is a national, voluntary and non-profit professional mass sports organization that manages volleyball in People’s Republic of China (PRC).
Article 3 The purpose of China Volleyball Association is to unite national volleyball workers, athletes and volleyball fans, as well as people at home and abroad who care about and support China’s volleyball cause, implement the national fitness plan and the Olympic glory plan, promote the popularization of volleyball and improve the technical level, and serve to strengthen people’s physique, enrich the amateur cultural life of the masses and promote the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization; Actively participate in the activities of the International Volleyball Federation and the Asian Volleyball Federation, enhance friendship with volleyball associations, volleyball clubs and athletes from various countries and regions, and strengthen exchanges and cooperation with the International Volleyball Federation and the Asian Volleyball Federation.
China Volleyball Association abides by national laws and relevant policies, and abides by social ethics.
Article 4 The China Volleyball Association is the only legal organization that represents China in international and Asian volleyball federations. The Association recognizes and abides by the statutes and relevant regulations of international and Asian volleyball federations.
Article 5 The China Volleyball Association is a group member of the All-China Sports Federation and a national special sports association recognized by the Chinese Olympic Committee.
Article 6 The China Volleyball Association accepts the professional guidance, supervision and management of the State Sports General Administration and the Ministry of Civil Affairs.
Article 7 The headquarters of China Volleyball Association is located in Beijing.

Chapter II Scope of Business
Article 8 The business scope of China Volleyball Association is to organize and guide the development of national volleyball in a unified way, promote the popularization and improvement of events, and promote the development of volleyball in Asia and the world according to the national sports laws and regulations, relevant principles and policies, and relevant provisions of international sports organizations. At the same time, actively carry out business activities related to volleyball according to national policies, raise and accumulate funds for the development of this project, and promote the industrialization of volleyball.
Responsibilities of China Volleyball Association:
(a) to be fully responsible for the management of this sport, to study and formulate project development plans, plans, principles and policies, and to guide the work of member associations;
(2) To study, formulate and organize the implementation of the national competition system, competition plan, competition rules and adjudication law of this project, and be responsible for the management of various national competitions of this project;
(three) to guide the construction of the club of this project and the training of reserve talents, and to manage the national teams at all levels of this project;
(four) to guide the construction of athletes, coaches and referees in this project, formulate and organize the implementation of the corresponding grade management system, and organize the training and training of athletes, coaches, referees and related management personnel;
(5) Organizing scientific and technological research and tackling key problems of this project, and improving the level of scientific training and management;
(6) Put forward the international activity plan of this project, organize and implement it concretely, and be responsible for the selection of coaches going abroad to teach, the training and competition of individual athletes abroad, and the centralized management of overseas coaches and athletes entering the country to engage in coaching and competition;
(seven) to organize and coordinate volleyball publicity, press and publication, production and distribution of film and television products, as well as TV broadcast and information release of volleyball competitions and related activities;
(eight) to formulate the standards of the site and equipment of this project, and to guide the construction of the site and training base and the production of equipment;
(9) Actively carry out market development activities and consulting services related to this project, broaden sources of funds, and enhance self-development ability and stamina;
(ten) do a good job in the organization and construction of the association itself, widely contact and unite people from all walks of life, and give full play to the role of the association as a bridge and link.

Chapter III Membership
Article 9 The China Volleyball Association implements the membership system. Members of China Volleyball Association are divided into member associations, member clubs and individual members.
Article 10 Member associations
(1) Volleyball associations of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, volleyball associations of all national industries and systems and volleyball organizations of the China People’s Liberation Army who recognize and abide by the articles of association of the Association may voluntarily apply to join the Association and become members of the Association upon approval; China Volleyball Association only recognizes that there is a volleyball association in the above-mentioned regions or industries and systems, and the association must be recognized by the corresponding sports administrative department;
(2) The member associations of China Volleyball Association have the authority to organize, coordinate and manage the volleyball activities held within their jurisdiction under the guidance of their sports authorities;
(3) Members’ associations may recruit volleyball associations and volleyball clubs from the prefectures, cities, districts, counties, industries and systems within their respective administrative divisions as their group members;
Article 11 member clubs
A club with a professional volleyball team established in accordance with the Interim Provisions of China Volleyball Association on the Management of Volleyball Clubs will become a member club of China Volleyball Association after being approved and registered by China Volleyball Association. Mass volleyball clubs registered by member associations and their subordinate organizations in accordance with the regulations will naturally become the grassroots member clubs of China Volleyball Association after they formally go through the filing procedures with the Association.
Article 12 Individual members
All kinds of volleyball clubs can attract individual members according to their articles of association. Individual members absorbed by the club will naturally become individual members of China Volleyball Association after the corresponding volleyball association has formally fulfilled the filing procedures.
Article 13 Rights of Members
(a) the right to vote and to be elected;
(two) suggestions, criticisms and supervision of the work of this association;
(three) to participate in the relevant competitions and activities organized by the association in accordance with the regulations;
(4) Freedom to apply for withdrawal.
Article 14 Obligations of Members
(1) Abide by the articles of association of this Association and implement the resolutions of this Association;
(two) actively participate in the activities of this association, and seriously undertake the tasks entrusted by this association;
(3) Consciously safeguard the reputation and rights and interests of this Association;
(4) Pay the membership dues on time.
Article 15 Membership
An application for membership in this Association must be made in writing with the following materials:
(a) the articles of association of the organization;
(two) a copy of the organization’s approval documents in the local sports administrative department and the registration certificate of the civil affairs department;
(three) the organization status and the list of responsible persons of the organization;
(4) Other materials that should be attached.
Article 16 Withdrawal from the meeting
(1) A member’s withdrawal must be formally notified to the Association in written form, and the withdrawal can only be established after the creditor’s rights and debts with China Volleyball Association, its member associations and member clubs have been cleared up and approved by China Volleyball Association. Prior to this, the member association and the member club were still regarded as members of the China Volleyball Association.
(2) The withdrawal of a member association or a member club will stop participating in all activities of the association after approval.
Article 17 Loss of membership
Any member association or member club will terminate and cancel its membership of China Volleyball Association under any of the following circumstances:
(1) Failing to pay membership dues and other payable funds on time;
(2) Seriously violating the articles of association and relevant regulations of China Volleyball Association, and causing great reputation or economic losses to China Volleyball Association or its member associations and clubs;
(three) the member club is not registered on time or the club itself is disintegrated, bankrupt and banned by the government community management department.

Chapter IV Creation and Dismissal of Organizational Structure and Person in Charge
Eighteenth China Volleyball Association member congress is the highest authority of the association.
Article 19 The National Committee of China Volleyball Association is the executive body of the member congress and leads the work of the association when the member congress is not in session.
Article 20 The Executive Committee of China Volleyball Association is responsible for exercising part of the functions and powers of the National Committee when the National Committee is not in session;
Article 21 The Standing Committee of the Executive Committee of China Volleyball Association manages the permanent office of the Association and handles the daily affairs of the Association.
Section 1 Members’ Congress
Twenty-second members’ congress is held every four years, and it can be held in advance or postponed according to the needs of the work.
Twenty-third members’ congress implements the representative system of member associations, units, departments and relevant parties, and its representatives are elected by the following parties:
(1) Representatives of member associations;
(two) representatives of key industry sports associations;
(three) representatives of the sports authorities and the permanent institutions of the China Volleyball Association;
(4) Representatives of relevant units;
(five) representatives of experts and scholars, athletes, coaches, referees and amateur trainers in the national volleyball field.
Twenty-fourth members’ congress shall be presided over by the presidium of the congress. The presidium of the congress is produced through consultation at the preparatory meeting of the congress.
Twenty-fifth members of the Congress functions and powers:
(a) to formulate or amend the articles of association;
(two) to consider the work report and financial report of the National Committee;
(3) Deliberating and adopting the personnel composition plan of the National Committee and its leading bodies;
(4) Deciding on the termination;
(5) Deciding on other major matters.
Twenty-sixth members’ congress can only be held when more than two-thirds of the delegates are present, and its resolution can only take effect when more than half of the delegates present vote.
Section 2 National Committee
Article 27 The term of office of the National Committee is four years, and the meeting of the National Committee is held once a year. A special meeting of the National Committee may be held with the consent of the Executive Committee of this Association or at the written request of more than two thirds of the members of the National Committee.
Article 28 The meeting of the National Committee shall be convened by the Executive Committee.
Article 29 The National Committee deliberates on the principle of democratic centralism, and its functions and powers are:
(a) to implement the resolutions of the members’ congress;
(two) to elect and recall the leaders of the executive committee of the association;
(three) to report the work and financial situation to the members’ congress;
(four) to listen to the work report of the Executive Committee;
(5) To decide on the tasks and policies of this Association;
(six) to decide on other major issues.
Article 30 The National Committee shall be convened only when more than 2/3 members are present, and its resolutions shall take effect only when more than 2/3 members present vote.
Section III Executive Committee
Article 31 The Executive Committee consists of the Chairman, the Vice Chairman, the Secretary General and the Treasurer. The meeting of the Executive Committee is held once or twice a year, and the meeting is presided over by the chairman or the vice-chairman entrusted by the chairman to preside over the daily work of the association.
The functions and powers of the Executive Committee are:
(a) to consider the work reports submitted to the National Committee and the member congresses;
(two) to consider the motion submitted to the National Committee for discussion;
(three) to examine and approve the important internal management system of the Association;
(four) to prepare for the convening of the members’ congress;
(five) to listen to the work report and financial report of the permanent establishment;
(six) to decide on the annual work plan.
Article 32 The Executive Committee shall be convened only when more than 2/3 of the Executive Committee members are present, and its resolution shall take effect only when more than 2/3 of the Executive Committee members present vote.
Section 4 Standing Committees and Permanent Offices
Article 33 The Standing Committee of the Executive Committee is composed of the chairman, the vice-chairman who presides over the daily work of the Association, the secretary-general and the treasurer. The meeting of the Standing Committee is generally held once every quarter, and the meeting of the Standing Committee is presided over by the chairman or the vice-chairman who presides over the daily work of the Association.
Article 34 The China Volleyball Association shall set up permanent offices and business entities according to the needs of the work, and the permanent offices shall carry out their work under the leadership of the Standing Committee of the Executive Committee.
Article 35 On the recommendation of the Secretary-General, the Chairman shall appoint a number of deputy secretaries-general to assist the Standing Committee in handling the daily affairs of the Association.
Article 36 The chairman, vice-chairman, secretary-general and treasurer of China Volleyball Association must meet the following conditions:
(a) adhere to the party’s line, principles and policies, good political quality;
(2) It has great influence in the business field of this Association;
(3) The chairman, vice-chairman, secretary-general and treasurer shall have a maximum age of 70;
(4) Being in good health and able to stick to normal work;
(5) Having not been subjected to criminal punishment of deprivation of political rights;
(6) Having full capacity for civil conduct.
(7) Leaders of enterprises, institutions and public figures who have cooperated with the Association for a long time and made outstanding contributions to the development of volleyball can be invited to take the leadership positions of the Association.
Article 37 The Secretary General of China Volleyball Association shall be the legal representative of the Association.
Section 5 Special Committees
Article 38 The special committee is the professional working body of China Volleyball Association, which carries out its work under the organization and guidance of the Standing Committee of the Executive Committee.
Article 39 The Association shall set up the following eight special committees:
(1) Competition Committee
(2) Training and Scientific Research Committee
(3) The referee committee
(4) Publicity Committee
(5) Club Committee
(6) Youth Committee
(7) Beach Volleyball Committee
(8) Market Development and Promotion Committee
Fortieth the functions of the special committees:
(1) Competition Committee
1, drafting and revising the national volleyball competition laws and regulations;
2. To study and formulate the national volleyball competition system and formulate the reform plan of the competition system;
3. Draw up plans for national and domestic international volleyball competitions, and organize and implement the competitions jointly with relevant departments;
4, to guide the volleyball competition in various regions.
(2) Training and Scientific Research Committee
1. Organize coaches and researchers to carry out theoretical research and business exchanges on volleyball, and provide suggestions and guidance for improving volleyball training, competition and teaching;
2. Organize scientific and technological research on volleyball;
3. Organize coaches to train, observe and learn, and compile coaches’ teaching materials;
4. Recommend coaches of national teams at all levels;
5. Put forward suggestions on the formation, training, competition and management of national volleyball teams at all levels.
(3) The referee committee
1. Compile and publish the Chinese translation of Volleyball Competition Rules;
2. Draw up the management regulations for referees;
3. Organize and manage volleyball referees;
4. Organize referee training and compile referee teaching materials;
5. Guide and supervise the selection of referees;
6, comprehensive declaration of national and international referees.
(4) Publicity Committee
1. Study the situation of volleyball news propaganda, and formulate medium-and long-term propaganda guidelines and phased propaganda plans;
2. Drafting and revising the rules and regulations on volleyball news propaganda;
3. Organize, guide and supervise the news reporting of volleyball matches on TV, radio and newspapers;
4. Guide and supervise the publication of volleyball professional books and periodicals.
(5) Club Committee
1. To study the development of professional volleyball clubs and put forward suggestions on strengthening club construction;
2. Organize the exchange of experience between clubs;
3. Coordinate the interests between clubs.
(6) Youth Committee
1, guide and coordinate the development of national youth and mass volleyball;
2, to investigate and study the youth and school volleyball, in conjunction with the education authorities to formulate relevant management regulations;
3. Assist the education department to carry out volleyball education in universities, middle schools and primary schools, and organize various national youth volleyball competitions;
4. Put forward suggestions on the formation of national youth and juvenile volleyball teams.
(7) Beach Volleyball Committee
1. Guide and coordinate the popularization and improvement of beach volleyball in China;
2, in conjunction with the relevant departments to organize or guide social organizations to undertake national beach volleyball competitions and international beach volleyball competitions held in China;
3. Organize and coordinate the professional training of beach volleyball players, coaches and referees;
4. Put forward suggestions on the formation of national beach volleyball team.
(8) Market Development and Promotion Committee
1. Study the development and changes of volleyball market, and draw up the guiding ideology and development strategy of management and development;
2. Study the measures and methods to improve volleyball image packaging;
3. Guide the market development of local volleyball organizations and organize the exchange of experience;
4. Provide information and services for domestic volleyball equipment manufacturers.
Article 41 Each special committee consists of a chairman, one to three vice-chairmen and several members, with the chairman responsible for the work of the committee.
Forty-second members of the special committees and the candidates for the vice-chairmen shall be nominated by the Secretary-General and determined by the Executive Committee.
Article 43 The chairman of each special committee and the vice-chairman of the club committee shall be ex officio members of the National Committee.
Forty-fourth special committees shall, according to their functions, formulate detailed rules for work, which shall be implemented after being approved by the Standing Committee.

Chapter V Local Authorities, Industries, Systems and Grassroots Organizations
Forty-fifth local volleyball associations can be established at or above the county level according to administrative divisions; Sports associations of various industries and systems can set up corresponding volleyball organizations according to their own conditions.
Forty-sixth organs, institutions, enterprises, schools, rural towns, urban streets and other grass-roots units, under the guidance of local volleyball associations or industries, systematic volleyball organizations to establish volleyball clubs.

Chapter VI Principles of Asset Management and Use
Forty-seventh China Volleyball Association funding sources:
(1) Appropriation from the state sports administrative department;
(2) Donations from social groups and individuals at home and abroad;
(3) membership fees;
(4) Agreement and advertising revenue;
(five) paid services and other legitimate income.
Article 48 The funds of this Association shall be used for the business scope and career development as stipulated in the Articles of Association.
Article 49 The Association shall establish a strict financial management system to ensure the legality, truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of accounting information.
Article 50 This Association shall be staffed with accountants with professional qualifications. When an accountant transfers his job or leaves his post, he must go through the handover procedures with the receiver.
Article 51 The asset management of this Association must implement the financial management system stipulated by the state and accept the supervision of the members’ congress and the financial department at a higher level. If the source of assets belongs to state appropriations or social donations or subsidies, it must accept the supervision of audit institutions.
Article 52 The Association must accept the financial audit organized by the association registration authority and the competent business unit before changing its legal representative.
Article 53 No unit or individual may occupy, privately divide or misappropriate the assets of this Association.
Article 54 The wages, insurance and welfare benefits of the full-time staff of this Association shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions of the state on public institutions.

Chapter VII Organization and Management of Tournament
Article 55 Competition management
(a) the China Volleyball Association implements hierarchical management of volleyball matches within its jurisdiction;
(2) The official competitions at all levels in the country, the international invitational tournament organized by China Volleyball Association and the bilateral exchange visits, and the competitions entrusted by FIVB and AFC to China Volleyball Association are directly managed by China Volleyball Association;
(3) The matches between clubs of the same member association of China Volleyball Association, between clubs of different member associations, and between clubs of member associations and clubs of other countries and regions shall be managed by the member associations, and the competitions shall go through the necessary reporting procedures in accordance with relevant regulations;
(4) The competitions between the member clubs of China Volleyball Association and the bilateral competitions between the member clubs and the volleyball clubs of other countries and regions shall be managed by the member associations and member clubs, and the competitions shall go through the necessary reporting procedures in accordance with relevant regulations.
Article 56 Competition qualification
(1) A club that is not registered with the China Volleyball Association, a club whose membership has been suspended, and an athlete who is not registered and has obtained a competition license are not allowed to participate in the official competitions organized by the China Volleyball Association or member associations or member clubs;
(2) Without the permission of FIVB, all clubs are not allowed to compete with clubs of non-FIVB member associations or clubs of member associations whose membership has been suspended by FIVB.

Chapter VIII Broadcasting of Games and Performances
Article 57 The China Volleyball Association, its member associations and member clubs have the right to broadcast the volleyball matches, performances and other activities hosted by them live or recorded through television or radio. The right to broadcast the matches and performances of the International Volleyball Federation and the Asian Volleyball Federation by the China Volleyball Association belongs to the International Volleyball Federation, the Asian Volleyball Federation or their authorized institutions.
Article 58 When domestic TV stations, radio stations or other institutions require live broadcast or recording of volleyball matches and performances sponsored by China Volleyball Association and its member associations and member clubs, they must apply for broadcasting to the organizers in advance and sign an agreement on the transfer of broadcasting rights with the organizers. Without the permission of the organizer, the organization that has obtained the transfer of broadcasting rights shall not transfer the broadcasting rights it has obtained to any third party. The organizer has the right to refuse TV and broadcasting organizations that have not signed an agreement on the transfer of broadcasting rights to enter or approach the competition performance venue.
Article 59 The broadcasting of overseas matches or the production, transfer or distribution of audio-visual products shall be handled by the China Volleyball Association in accordance with the FIVB Constitution and the relevant provisions of China.

Chapter IX Procedures for Amending the Articles of Association
Article 60 Any amendment to the articles of association of the Association shall be reviewed by the members’ congress.
Article 61 The revised articles of association of this Association shall come into effect within 15 days after it is adopted by the members’ congress, reviewed and agreed by the competent business unit and reported to the registration and management authority of the association for approval.

Chapter X Termination Procedure and Property Disposal after Termination
Article 62 If the Association needs to terminate its activities for some reason, it shall be moved by the National Committee or the Executive Committee.
Article 63 The motion to terminate this Association must be voted by the Congress and submitted to the competent business unit for examination and approval.
Article 64 Before the termination of this Association, a liquidation organization shall be established under the guidance of the competent business unit and relevant authorities to clear up the creditor’s rights and debts and deal with the aftermath. During the liquidation period, no activities other than liquidation will be carried out.
Article 65 The Association shall be terminated after the cancellation of registration by the association registration authority.
Article 66 The property after the termination of this Association shall be used for the development of undertakings related to the purpose of this Association under the supervision of the competent business unit and the registration and administration organ of associations in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Chapter XI Supplementary Provisions
Article 67 The flag and emblem of the Association shall be examined and promulgated by the National Committee, and no unit or individual may copy or use them for commercial activities without permission.
Article 68 The Articles of Association was adopted by voting at the second plenary meeting of the sixth member congress on July 30, 2001.
Article 69 The right to interpret the Articles of Association belongs to the Executive Committee of this Association.
Article 70 The Articles of Association shall come into force as of the date of approval by the association registration administration organ.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, January 24 (Ren Jing) Starting from the 24th, the registration for the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers (written examination) will begin in the first half of 2022, and this examination will be held in 30 provinces across the country. In recent years, the registration fever of teacher qualification examination has been rising continuously, and the "teaching-funded fever" has been concerned by public opinion. Experts said that the increasing professional attraction of teachers and the increase in the number of college graduates have all increased the registration fever of teaching-funded examinations.

　　Image source: China Education Examination Network

　　30 provinces started to register for the written test on March 12 today.

　　According to the information from the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, the registration for the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers (written examination) in the first half of 2022 will start on January 24th, and the written examination will be held in 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) (Tibet is currently only held in the second half).

　　It is worth noting that the registration time for this exam was originally scheduled for January 14th, but due to the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 in some provinces, the registration start time was postponed to January 24th.

　　According to the current teacher qualification examination method, the examination is held twice a year in most provinces, and the general written examination is arranged in March of the first half of the year and November of the second half of the year, 1-mdash ahead of schedule; Start registration in 2 months. A few days ago, 30 provinces announced the registration of primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examinations in the first half of this year. According to local announcements, the date of this exam (written test) is March 12th.

　　The topic of "funding fever" has attracted attention.

　　In recent years, the topic of hot research on teaching funds has attracted public attention. According to the data of the Ministry of Education, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the average number of qualified teachers was over 1.6 million, an increase of about 37% compared with the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" year.

　　In recent years, the teacher qualification examination has been held twice a year, and the number of applicants for each examination is over one million. In 2016, the number of applicants for the teacher qualification examination totaled 2.6 million, reaching 4.1 million in 2017 and climbing to 9 million in 2019. In the registration of teaching examination in the second half of last year, the number of applicants in some provinces is still rising.

　　According to Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at China Education Research Institute, in recent years, one of the main reasons for the "fever" of teaching-funded examinations is the ever-increasing scale of college graduates. Under the employment competition, holding certificates means an extra way out.

　　"From the overall environment, teachers’ salaries and benefits are constantly improving, and the state has given priority to the preparation. The attractiveness of teachers’ careers in the future is increasing, which is the background of the rising popularity of teaching-funded examinations." Zhang Xiaojing, an expert from Huatu Education Research Institute, analyzed that in recent years, the country has raised the entry threshold for teachers, and the teacher qualification certificate has become a necessary condition for teachers inside and outside the department, which is also an important reason for the rising popularity of the teaching examination.

　　These people can be qualified as teachers without examination.

　　On the eve of the registration of this teaching-funded examination, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Promoting the Qualification Reform of Primary and Secondary School Teachers for Normal Students’ Exemption from Examination, demanding that the reform of exemption from examination be carried out among normal students in relevant colleges and universities on the basis of the reform of exemption from examination for education postgraduates and public-funded normal students.

　　The notice pointed out that teachers’ majors in colleges and universities that joined the pilot provinces of the national primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination reform in 2017 and before can participate in the examination-free certification reform from 2022.

　　The circular requires that institutions of higher learning that implement the examination-free accreditation reform should establish and improve the assessment system of normal students’ educational and teaching ability, and classify and determine the teaching sections and disciplines according to the talent training objectives of normal majors.

　　If the relevant institutions of higher learning arbitrarily expand the scope of exemption accreditation, or fail to issue the "Certificate of Professional Abilities for Teachers of Normal Students" for unqualified students, or neglect their duties or engage in malpractices for selfish ends in the reform of exemption accreditation, they will cancel the qualification of exemption accreditation for relevant normal majors in schools according to discipline and regulations, reduce the enrollment index of relevant normal majors in schools, and investigate the responsibilities of the principal responsible persons and relevant personnel of schools. (End)

　　Returning home to plant rattan pepper to drive villagers to generate income — —

　　□ Sichuan Online Reporter Deng Sihua Song Kaiwen Yu Rubo

　　On the morning of January 16th, on a barren slope not far from the village road, bulldozers rumbled and dug up red land, and villagers were busy cleaning up roots and weeds … …

　　After this land is sorted out, it will become a part of the rattan pepper planting park in Yongtai Town. "Before the Spring Festival to sort out the land, seedlings. Germination in February, germination in March, flowering in April, and fruiting in July. " Tang Morality, a returning entrepreneur, is full of confidence in planting rattan pepper.

　　As a populous county and a labor export county, Zhongjiang County has introduced a number of policies and measures in recent years to attract talents to return home to start businesses, and Tang Morality is one of them. Returning home to start a business has activated the land that has been abandoned for many years and increased the opportunities for rural employment and income increase. "They brought back capital, industries and markets, brought all kinds of resources, and brought us hope for rural revitalization." Huang Zhen, Party Secretary of Yongtai Town, said.

　　"The villagers can see the benefits"

　　On the same day, while the sun was shining, Tang Morality decided to do everything that could be done years ago.

　　After urging the completed people to tidy up the land in Jinqiao Village, he rushed to Shiba Village to explain pruning skills to more than 10 villagers who were busy in the field. Here, his rattan pepper garden has developed more than 400 mu, and the seedlings planted last year have been half a meter high, and will enter a high-yield period in about 5 years. "The taste of rattan pepper has been accepted by all kinds of cuisines and cuisines, and the market prospect is broader." At present, Tang Morality has invested more than 3 million yuan, and will continue to invest more in the later period.

　　After busy working in the field, he invited the workers to the courtyard of his second brother’s house to settle the salary in December 2019 on the spot and distribute more than 40,000 yuan in cash to nearly 20 people. Later, a dam banquet was held in the yard, and Tang Morality called workers and villagers to have a family reunion dinner. Meng Yinlong, a villager, rammed earth in the Tengjiao Park and earned more than 10,000 yuan. He smiled and said, "Mr. Tang has come back, and this reunion dinner has been really eaten."

　　"At present, there are more than 20 villagers who have been working for a long time in the rattan pepper garden. At the peak of the employment of seedlings and picking, more than 200 people will be absorbed every day. " Tang Morality said that the wages were settled in the same month, plus the land transfer fee, "the villagers can see the benefits."

　　"Affordable" is obvious. Shiba village has planted more than 400 acres of rattan pepper trees, and two-thirds of it was abandoned in the past. "One-third of the land is planted with corn, and one acre can only receive one season a year, with only 700 yuan of income." Yang Quyong, the branch secretary of Shiba Village, said that the rattan pepper garden has just started and there is no income yet, but Tang Morality has planted cash crops such as soybeans in the field, with an income of more than 3,000 yuan per mu.

　　Yang Sifu, a villager in Shiba Village, also works outside the home all the year round. He has invested 10,000 yuan to plant more than 4 mu of rattan pepper with Tang Morality. Last year, the income from intercropping soybeans has reached more than 5,000 yuan. Yang Sifu smiled and said, "Money is definitely not a loss."

　　"When the rattan pepper is listed in high yield, if the market is good, the yield per mu can reach 10,000 yuan." Tang Morality said that he hopes to make the rattan pepper industry bigger and stronger, which will be more driving. "‘ Company+farmer ’ , joint-stock system and other forms, we all have to try. "

　　"There is hope in the countryside"

　　"I have no culture, but I always have feelings for my hometown." When it comes to returning home to start a business, Tang’s moral words reveal rationality. Tang’s morality is very clear, and the project is the key to returning home to start a business. "It’s not good to have a passion, especially in agriculture."

　　In 1988, when he was only 15 years old, Tang Daode went out to work. In 2000, his family began to take root in Xi ‘an, and he still runs his own decoration company and hotel.

　　When I return home to start a business, my family and friends don’t quite understand: "According to the business and assets outside, my family doesn’t have to worry about food and clothing, so why bother?"

　　Tang Morality said that it is not blind to "invest in agriculture in my hometown". Around 2012, he thought about going back to Zhongjiang to "do something", and kept consulting materials and visiting friends for several years. Later, Tang Morality realized that Yangling, where he was located, was an important agricultural town, and held the "China Yangling Agricultural High-tech Achievements Expo" every year, while his hometown was also a big agricultural county. His thoughts suddenly became clear, so he went to the Agricultural Fair every year to learn about it. The company that Tang Morality often cooperates with has the business of processing rattan pepper into seasonings, cosmetics and other products, and the products are "not worried about the market". Tang Morality still hasn’t rushed into the project. In his view, engaging in agriculture needs ideals and rationality. "You don’t plant whatever you want."

　　Tang Morality learned from teachers everywhere, met Yu Jianghong, a senior agronomist known as the "father of rattan pepper", and hired him as technical director. He found that in 2019, the "No.1 Document" of the provincial party committee clearly stated that it was important to cultivate and expand the "Chuanzihao" characteristic industry and improve the five-year promotion plan of "10+3" advantageous characteristic industries, among which "Chuanjiao" was listed. He sent the soil collected from his hometown to agricultural research institutions for testing, and carefully studied the terrain and climate conditions needed for the growth of rattan pepper, and found that Zhongjiang was generally suitable.

　　In 2019, Tang Morality returned to his hometown to start a business, rattan pepper, which was officially launched. He set a "small goal": to develop thousands of acres of rattan pepper, provide seedlings, technology and sales channels, and drive local farmers to plant together.

　　Huang Zhen said that Yongtai Town is a pure agricultural town, and 70% of the village’s more than 60,000 people are working outside the home. At present, more than 60 outstanding talents with certain strength and willingness to return home have been counted. "There are more ‘ Tang Morality ’ When we come back to start a business, we can see more hope. "

　　There are 488,000 migrant workers in Zhongjiang County all the year round, and Tang Morality is one of them. In recent years, Zhongjiang County has introduced a series of policies and measures to attract entrepreneurs who return home. According to statistics from Zhongjiang County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, in 2019, a total of 253 migrant workers in Zhongjiang returned home to start businesses.

On February 2 nd, the reporter learned from Zhenjiang Wenlv Group that the guide to worship incense and pray for blessings in Jinshan Park on New Year’s Eve in 2024 was released. The activity is civilized and fragrant, and the staff will provide each visitor with 3 fragrant scents free of charge. Visitors are forbidden to bring any incense sticks, tin foil and other fragrant items into the park.

The time for offering incense is from 20: 00 on February 9 to 2: 00 on February 10, 2024. All the activities will enter the park by ticket, and the ticket price is 10 yuan/Zhang, which will be pre-sold at the ticket office of Jinshan Park three days in advance. All kinds of card certificates are not allowed to be used.

The activity will implement the control of the flow and direction of the incense worshippers, and visitors are invited to enter and leave the scenic spot according to the guiding route. When the number of people entering the park exceeds the instantaneous maximum carrying capacity of the scenic spot, ticket sales and admission will be suspended, and visitors are requested to wait in line patiently.

It should be noted that a no-fly zone is set up at the event site, and drones, Kongming lanterns, etc. are not allowed to be used in and around the scenic area.(Shan Shan Yang Yue)

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Education today issued the Announcement of the 2020 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (hereinafter referred to as the Announcement). The "Announcement" mentioned that the initial test time for the national postgraduate entrance examination in 2020 will be from December 21 to December 22, 2019; Exam subjects with more than 3 hours will be held on December 23rd. The details are as follows:

　　First, the initial test time

　　The initial examination time of the 2020 national postgraduate entrance examination is from December 21 to December 22, 2019 (8:30-11:30 am and 14:00-17:00 pm every day). Exam subjects with a duration of more than 3 hours will be held on December 23rd (starting time is 8:30, and the deadline is determined by the admissions unit, not exceeding 14:30).

　　The examination time is based on Beijing time. The state will not recognize the postgraduate entrance examination that is not held on the specified date.

　　Second, the initial test subjects

　　The initial test methods are all written tests.

　　On the morning of December 21st, the comprehensive ability of ideological and political theory and management was jointly tested.

　　Foreign language in the afternoon of December 21st.

　　On the morning of December 22, business class 1

　　On the afternoon of December 22nd, Business Class II

　　Examination subjects with an examination time of more than 3 hours on December 23rd.

　　The examination time for each subject is generally 3 hours; The longest examination time for special subjects such as architectural design shall not exceed 6 hours.

　　For detailed examination time, examination subjects and relevant requirements, please refer to the Admission Ticket and the announcement of test sites and enrollment units.

　　Third, the registration requirements

　　The registration of postgraduate entrance examination includes two stages: online registration and on-site confirmation. All candidates who take the postgraduate entrance examination are required to register online, and go to the registration site to confirm the online newspaper information, collect their own images and other related electronic information, and pay the registration fee as required.

　　In principle, fresh graduates should choose the registration point designated by the provincial education entrance examination institution where their school is located to handle online registration and on-site confirmation procedures; Candidates for individual examinations should choose the registration points designated by the provincial education entrance examination institutions where the admissions unit is located to handle online registration and on-site confirmation procedures; Other candidates (including professional degree candidates in business administration, public administration, tourism management and engineering management) should choose the registration point designated by the provincial education entrance examination institution where their work or residence is located to handle online registration and on-site confirmation procedures.

　　The technical service of online registration is the responsibility of the National College Students’ Information Consultation and Employment Guidance Center. On-site confirmation shall be organized by the provincial education entrance examination institutions.

　　Fourth, online registration

　　Online registration time is from October 10 to October 31, 2019, from 9: 00 to 22: 00 every day. The forecast time is from September 24 to September 27, 2019, from 9: 00 to 22: 00 every day.

　　Candidates should log in to "China Postgraduate Admissions Information Network" (public website http://yz.chsi.com.cn, education website http：//yz.chsi.com.cn, hereinafter referred to as "research recruitment network") to register. Before registering, please be sure to browse the application instructions in advance and register according to the online announcements of the Ministry of Education, provincial education entrance examination institutions, registration points and enrollment units.

　　During the registration period, candidates can modify the online registration information or fill in the registration information again. In order to avoid occupying more test places and affecting other candidates’ application, one candidate can only keep one valid registration information.

　　Candidates only fill in one major of an enrollment unit when registering. After the examination is over and the Ministry of Education announces the basic requirements for the candidates’ initial test scores for re-examination, the candidates can learn about the adjustment methods and planned balance of the enrollment units through the adjustment service system of "Yanzhaowang", and independently fill in multiple adjustment volunteers in parallel according to relevant regulations.

　　During the registration period, candidates’ academic qualifications (student status) information will be checked online, and candidates can check the results of academic qualifications (student status) online. Candidates can also log on to the "China Higher Education Student Information Network" (website http://www.chsi.com.cn) to check their academic qualifications (student status) information before or during registration. Candidates who fail to pass the online verification of academic qualifications (student status) should complete the verification of academic qualifications (student status) within the time specified by the enrollment unit.

　　Candidates should accurately fill in personal online registration information and provide real materials as required. If you can’t take the exam, retest or admit because of the wrong information in the online newspaper or the false information, the consequences will be borne by the candidates themselves.

　　For the specific requirements and precautions for online registration, please refer to the Regulations on the Administration of National Postgraduate Enrollment in 2020 (published in http://www.moe.gov.cn, official website, Ministry of Education) and the application notes for "Research and Recruitment Network".

　　There is plenty of time for online registration. It is recommended that the majority of candidates arrange the registration time reasonably to avoid the initial and final peaks of registration and avoid the influence of network congestion on registration. No supplementary report will be made after the deadline, and the registration information will not be modified.

　　V. On-site confirmation

　　On-site confirmation of the specific time and requirements shall be determined and announced by the provincial education entrance examination institutions according to the application situation in the region.

　　Candidates are requested to pay attention to the announcements issued by provincial education entrance examination institutions in time, and complete on-site verification and confirmation of personal online registration information, payment of registration fees, and collection of personal image information as required. Do not reissue it after the deadline.

　　Candidates should submit their resident ID card, academic degree certificate (fresh graduates hold student ID card) and online registration number when confirming on site, which will be checked by the staff at the registration point. Candidates who apply for the special postgraduate enrollment plan of "Retired University Student Soldiers" should also submit their original or photocopy of the "Approval Letter for Joining the Army" and "Retirement Certificate".

　　Candidates should carefully understand and choose to fill in their volunteers in strict accordance with the application conditions and relevant policy requirements. Online registration information will not be modified after the candidates confirm it on the spot.

　　Sixth, print the admission ticket

　　From December 14 to December 23, 2019, candidates can log in to the "Research and Recruitment Network" with their online username and password to download and print the "Admission Ticket" themselves. The Admission Ticket is printed in A4 format white paper, and the front and back sides shall not be altered or written during use. Candidates take the initial test and re-test with the downloaded and printed Admission Ticket and valid resident ID card.

　　Candidates are requested to take good care of their user names, passwords, Admission Tickets, resident ID cards and other documents to avoid losses caused by leakage.

　　VII. Others

　　For other matters related to the entrance examination, please refer to the Regulations on the Administration of National Postgraduate Admissions in 2020, or visit the "Research and Recruitment Network" to browse the application instructions and the online announcements of relevant units.

　　In order to help candidates understand the enrollment policy, the graduate enrollment units will launch the 2020 National Postgraduate Enrollment Publicity and Consultation Week on the "Research and Recruitment Network" from September 19th to 23rd, when the relevant graduate enrollment units will answer the questions of the majority of candidates online.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 30th, by topic:Some similar "chicken ribs" certifications are still in progress-professional qualification cleaning and tracking

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter

　　A few days ago, the State Council decided to cancel 47 professional qualifications such as property manager, market manager and flower arranging worker. So far, the State Council has cancelled 319 professional qualifications in six batches.

　　However, according to a survey conducted by Xinhua Viewpoint, although some professional qualifications have been cancelled, there are still qualification examinations with similar names and types organized by different departments. Many job seekers are not sure whether they still need to take the examinations, and some enterprises still take the cancelled qualification certificates as the entry threshold.

　　Almost all the qualification exams have left people "stupid and confused"

　　The reporter learned that with the issuance of relevant national documents and the rapid implementation in various places, many qualification examinations have been cancelled.

　　"We have cancelled the qualification examinations for flower arrangers and manicurists according to national documents." Occupational skill testing authority officials in Shandong, Jiangxi and other places said that all the qualifications cancelled by the state would not be tested again.

　　Some job seekers also reported that in some places, some qualification examinations listed in the cancellation list are still in progress. For example, the country has previously cancelled the professional qualification of landscape architects, but some provinces clearly stated in the announcement that the landscape architect exam was held in May.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, the country cancelled the certification of landscape designers organized by China Building Decoration Association, while some provinces conducted the certification examination of landscape designers organized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. In fact, although the certificates and accreditation methods are different, the qualifications of the two departments are similar, mainly including landscape design and greening planning. "In our industry’s view, the landscape architect certification functions and objectives of the two departments are basically the same, and the gold content is not high, which is of little significance in practical work, like chicken ribs." Wan Nan, a landscape architect from Dalian, said.

　　The staff of a vocational skill appraisal station in Anhui introduced that whether the qualification examinations with similar or consistent names and organized by different departments are cancelled or retained depends on the understanding of each province.

　　Similar situations are not uncommon. The accreditation of registered enterprise trainers organized by the National Development and Reform Commission was cancelled in 2014, but the accreditation of enterprise trainers organized by the human and social departments is still going on this year; The qualification certification of professional managers in China, which is in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission, was also cancelled in 2014, but the qualification certification of professional managers organized by entrepreneurs associations in china enterprise confederation and China still exists, and relevant training notices were issued in March this year.

　　Some job seekers said that it is impossible to know which qualifications have been cancelled and which ones need to be tested. The relevant personnel of human and social departments in Anhui, Shandong, Jiangxi and other places interviewed by the reporter said that there are many departments that organize the implementation of vocational qualification licensing and accreditation in China, and various ministries and associations have many qualifications. Some staff members bluntly said: "It is impossible to figure out how many qualifications there are."

　　"Some associations and departments are keen on organizing examinations and setting thresholds, partly because vocational qualification certificates are profitable from training and examinations to issuing certificates." A cadre of the human society department in Anhui Province said.

　　The state does not allow enterprises to take the exam, but it still requires qualification certificates.

　　It is understood that vocational qualification certificates are divided into two categories: access and level. Access certificate requires that you must hold a certificate, and the level class represents the level and business ability of the holder, and it is not required to hold such a certificate.

　　However, during the interview, the reporter found that among the vocational qualifications that have been cancelled by the state, not only some entry qualifications are still regarded as entry conditions by some enterprises, but even the level certificates that are not entry thresholds have become entry "stepping stones".

　　Although the qualification of the entry-level tenderers has been cancelled by the state, the reporter found on some recruitment websites that the recruitment requirements issued by many companies in Hunan and Zhejiang still clearly stated that "the professional qualification certificate of the tenderers must be available".

　　The country has cancelled the qualification identification of access property manager, but the reporter called a real estate agency company in Wuhan in the name of applying for a property project manager. The staff said that job seekers must have relevant qualification certificates such as property manager.

　　The barista organized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the hotel waiter organized by the China Business Federation all belong to the level evaluation qualification certification. However, the reporter found that a company in Guangzhou requires job seekers to "hold a barista qualification certificate issued by the state" in their job descriptions, and hotels in Tianjin, Shaanxi, Liaoning and other places require waiters to bring hotel waiter qualification certificates during interviews.

　　"In the face of a large number of job resumes, the qualification certificate is an important tool for enterprises to select talents quickly and effectively. If only one out of 20 people has a qualification certificate, then I will definitely choose him. " A person in charge of Nanchang Jialaite Peace International Hotel said, "It’s better to have a certificate than nothing, and whoever has a qualification certificate will definitely give priority to who."

　　"The country has cancelled the qualification examination. Where can I take it?" "I didn’t send a resume when I saw a company that clearly stated that it needed a qualification certificate." For some "willful" requirements of enterprises, some job seekers in Jinan and Changchun expressed their helplessness.

　　Continue to intensify the clean-up and standardize the development of the evaluation system of social institutions.

　　In addition to cleaning up 319 professional qualifications, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security proposed that in the future, all newly established national professional qualifications should be reported to the human resources and social security department of the State Council for unified planning and management of national professional qualifications, and all regions and departments should not set up national professional qualifications by themselves.

　　Hongchun Wang, a professor of labor and social security in anhui university of finance, and other experts believe that the state’s measures to cancel the license and recognition of professional qualifications in batches have played an obvious role in simplifying administration and decentralizing power and stimulating market vitality. However, in view of the phenomenon that some departments and associations set up qualification recognition indiscriminately for their own interests, we should continue to intensify the clean-up and make a "positive list" of professional qualifications as soon as possible.

　　Cadres of the human and social departments in some areas said that relevant departments and associations should conduct self-examination and self-correction according to the vocational qualification certification items that have been cancelled by the state, take the initiative to cancel the qualification certification that is similar to or even the same as its content, and consciously reduce duplicate identification and "chicken ribs" identification. Provincial and municipal departments of human resources and social security should also take the initiative to stop setting relevant examinations. At the same time, guide enterprises to adapt to policy changes, no longer set invisible thresholds, but select talents in a more scientific and effective way. Relevant enterprises that obviously violate state regulations should be given necessary disciplinary warning.

　　Wang Zhongwu, a professor of sociology at Shandong University, said that certain departments must not be reluctant to "cash cow", so that qualification recognition becomes a stumbling block to "double innovation". "For pharmacists, teachers and other occupations with greater responsibilities or public interests, as well as the level evaluation of taxation, accounting and other social needs, the reservation should be retained."

　　Hongchun Wang and others suggested that we can learn from foreign advanced experience for some level evaluation with large demand, give full play to the role of the market and social organizations, support and encourage the cultivation of a number of accreditation organizations with high degree of specialization and strong credibility, and establish a scientific and effective third-party evaluation accreditation system. (Reporter Meng Hanqi, Yuan Junbao, Chen Nuo, Wu Huiying)