Sun Nan: The golden songs have not disappeared, and there is no shortage of good songs and characters now.

Last Saturday night, the second season of the multi-screen interactive music variety "Praise for Songs" jointly produced by Tik Tok and Zhejiang Satellite TV ushered in the final performance "Hundred Praises Music Festival". Sun Nan, a singer who won the title song of "Hundred Praises" in the third program, returned to the stage again and brought the song "Brand".

Thirty-two years after his debut, Sun Nan said that he has always maintained awe and modesty about music. Photo courtesy of respondents

This year is the 32nd year of Sun Nan’s debut. As a representative of powerful singers in the 1990s, he witnessed the changes of Chinese music from the physical record market to the digital music era. As a "mentor" of music variety, he welcomed and sent a batch of young singers; His personal musical expression has also changed from lamenting life to thinking about life …

In recent years, there has been a lot of discussion about "the ebb of Chinese music, and it is difficult to produce classics again". Sun Nan has created too many excellent music works that have been widely circulated so far, but in his view, the times are changing with each passing day, and the music of each era has different emotional expressions, but the variety and stage pay more attention to "covering old songs" and rarely provide opportunities for new original music; When the public presses the acceleration button to appreciate music, some creators are also eager to achieve success, and there are still places to be improved in production.

Praise for Song is one of the most cherished stages in Sun Nan in recent years. Not only did he bring two unpublished new songs, Songs for All Friends and Endless Life, which were effectively spread on large and small screens in Tik Tok and Zhejiang Satellite TV, but the song "Guest" adapted this season also exceeded 90 million broadcasts in Tik Tok, and the popularity continued to soar. It is reported that in the second half of this year, Sun Nan will launch a new album again after 12 years, including many original songs including the above three new songs. In an exclusive interview with the Beijing News reporter, Sun Nan said that now is his best creative period, and he has too many thoughts to express through music. If there is "Praise for the Song" next year, he hopes to come to this stage again and bring a new song and show. "I have written a lot (songs) recently, hoping to sing it to everyone. I have always been pursuing a heart of awe and modesty in music. "

Popularity does not mean cover, but there are too few exhibition stages for new songs.

In the hot wave of singers participating in music variety shows in the market, Sun Nan seems to be somewhat low-key. In five years, he participated in no more than four music programs. "There are too many covers. Some songs are covered dozens of times, and singers can only keep eating their old books. " Sun Nan said frankly.

Since her debut, she has been rooted in original music. Sun Nan always believes that the so-called "pop" is not a cover of old songs, and new works must be produced to bring new vitality and feelings to the music market. "I believe that every singer wants to sing new songs, and there are many capable singers and creators. Why can’t we have more programs related to new creations?"

This is why Sun Nan appeared in Praise for Songs for two years in a row. "Praise for Song" is based on the combination of small-screen communication in Tik Tok and big-screen stage in Zhejiang Satellite TV. Singers can not only personalize Tik Tok’s hot songs, but also endow them with brand-new pop potential. At the same time, I can also promote my unpublished new songs through the publicity resources in Tik Tok.

This is the opportunity that Sun Nan has been waiting for. Twenty years ago, the habit of listening to songs was to buy CDs and cassettes, put them in fixed machines, and sit down and enjoy them one by one. Or listen to it at a song club or roadshow. However, with the rapid development of the Internet and digital music, new songs are lost in the vast library of music, and there is no stage for public publication, so we can only passively wait for mobile phones to randomly order them. The speed of listening to songs has also become faster. "No one can hear the best songs." Sun Nan said.

In the second season of "Praise for Song", Sun Nan brought his original unpublished new song "Endless Life". Photo courtesy of program group

In the second season of "Praise for Song", Sun Nan brought his unpublished original song "Endless Life". The stage conveys the concept of the universe through the circular projection device and the ground screen; With illusory veil and simple lighting, it presents a clean and empty artistic conception and a sense of scene. The end of the song scatters a burst of light beams, just like the sunshine scattered in the sky, giving people hope and endless reverie. In this song, Sun Nan combines the popular singing with the original singing, and the emotional melody and the lyrics with a great sense of pictures directly hit everyone’s deep yearning for nature.

"There are too few stages for publishing new songs now. Music sometimes has to be on the scene to be fully felt. " For Sun Nan, it doesn’t matter what the performance of this song is. On the contrary, he cherishes the free space given to the singer by this stage, giving him the opportunity to sing new songs that have not been verified by the market, and telling fans about the current life state of Sun Nan through music. This is his biggest appeal now.

It’s not that the songs are not as good as before, but that times have changed.

In the 1990s, it was known as the golden age of Chinese music, and powerful singers such as Sun Nan, Jeff Chang Shin-Che, Han Hong and Na Ying all became famous at this time. In 1996, Sun Nan released the single "Red Flag Fluttering"; Two years later, he released his solo album "Antarctic Light", among which "Come back soon" and "Be there or be square" have become classic songs sung so far.

The album "Southern Lights" includes Sun Nan’s classic songs such as "Come Back Soon" and "Be there or be square".

Many people miss that era and are also lost in the lack of classic songs. But in Sun Nan’s view, the times are constantly changing, and each era has its own unique emotional and musical memories. Just like in the 1990s, they also thought that the songs of the 1960s were classics of the times. "In fact, what we miss is the memory of that era. When I hear a song, I will find back the feeling and breath at that time, and add a lot of colors to my memory. But it can’t be said that the current songs are not as good as before. "

Praise for Song provides an opportunity for singers to have a deep dialogue with the new era and young audiences. Senior musicians can adapt the current hot songs of Tik Tok through more diversified and advanced new ideas, so as to make them more professional and complete in melody and emotional expression and glow with new vitality. On this stage, Sun Nan also adapted two Tik Tok hit songs. In the first season, the song "fickle" was mixed with guitar, bass, drums and other musical instruments. With the strong emotion of Sun Nan’s singing, Tik Tok praised more than 240,000. In the middle of this season, Sun Nan’s adaptation of "Guest" also runs through the feeling of telling, and the emotions are progressive until the heartbreaking "crying" is completely released, which has become one of the most hotly discussed songs in the current period.

In Sun Nan’s view, the original popular atmosphere of adapting a song cannot be destroyed. "If a song is like a new song after adaptation, it seems that others have never heard it, so it is better to write a new song. If you want to keep the original charm and have new highlights, then we have to add the points that the original singer did not consider completely to make this song richer. " "Praise for the Song" provides great space for guests to create and play. Sun Nan added the melody of "Wedding March" to the arrangement of "Guests", which comprehensively upgraded the song in musicality and story, and became a memorable adaptation highlight. "Especially after the chorus, the tension is strengthened, making this song like a lyric movement. From the slow beginning to the later outbreak, it is a step-by-step process."

Sun Nan added the melody of "Wedding March" to the arrangement of "Guests", which made this adaptation upgrade in musicality and story. Photo courtesy of program group

Sun Nan always believed that this era must have a good creation and unique musical taste. No matter whether he recorded an album before or chose Tik Tok’s hot songs this time, his aesthetic standards have never changed: first, he must have musicality and beautiful melody; Secondly, the emotions expressed should be profound and can resonate with the public; It is difficult to succeed without one of them. Just as the performance stage of "Guests" ended, many members of the "Hundred Praises Group" were moved to tears, and Sun Nan’s tactfully moving singing brought their thoughts back to their own stories. "Although we can’t experience the same scene as in the song every time, you can experience that feeling through moving music and express it in music. A good melody can have subtleties that touch people. " Sun Nan said.

Listening to music channels has changed, and face-to-face with the audience has become more precious.

On the stage of "Praise for Song", Sun Nan has to face the consideration of the market and audience. The program group invited 100 Tik Tok creators from different fields who love music to form a "Baizan Group". They are not only the song-pushing groups of the program, but also help to break the circle with video creation. It also represents the music audience, feeds back the most intuitive preferences to musicians and provides them with opportunities for direct dialogue with the market.

In the past, there was close contact between singers and listeners. After a singer releases a record or a new song, he needs to travel to all TV stations and radio stations in the country, and do hundreds of song clubs, and everywhere he goes is full of fans. Singers can have face-to-face communication with fans from all over the world, and listeners also have the opportunity to experience the charm of live music. "It was very tiring to make an album at that time." Sun Nan recalled.

In recent years, the Chinese music scene is mostly pure output. Musicians are relatively independent, and their perception and feedback to the market are weak and slow, so music creation is easily out of touch with the market. Music promotion has also turned online, and singers can open live rooms anytime and anywhere, even singing and interacting with Mai, without even leaving their chairs. "Although it is easier and more convenient, online is actually separated from the screen, there are many barriers, and many things are not as direct as before."

Therefore, Sun Nan likes the public opinion field built by Praise for Songs. "I listen to their speech is very interesting. I can learn a lot about their ideas and different opinions, which actually inspired me a lot. "

A "Hundred Praises Group" was specially set up on the scene of "Praise for Songs" program, and members can express their views on songs on the spot. Photo courtesy of program group

In fact, during his many years of singing experience, Sun Nan has also encountered different comments from the market or the audience, such as his high pitch and his singing style that has not changed for many years. Especially in the network era, where the expression is more direct, the audience no longer wants to say that you are "not good enough" and has to take care of some face, like the fans who face each other in the past; What you often hear now is what you express. "There may be a lot of truth and some different suggestions or feelings." At this stage, it seems that Sun Nan is no longer a fiery teenager, but has already accepted the views of the outside world. For him, it is impossible for musicians to ask everyone to understand their own music, and different opinions will certainly exist. And he has passed the stage of demanding others, and now he wants to ask for himself. This is an important part of the gradual maturity of a musician’s psychological construction. "You constantly reflect on yourself and make your mood more mature, and the influence of the outside world on you will be self-defeating. When your heart is calm, it must be soft outside; When your heart is stormy, there must be lightning and thunder outside. "

The new song "Endless Life" brought by Sun Nan in the second season of "Praise for Songs" is not a song that is easy to spread. At the scene, the members of "Baizan Group" from Tik Tok expressed their confusion one after another, and they didn’t know how to create such a magnificent and spatial song into a popular video content. But in the end, "Endless Life" won the title song of "Hundred Praises" with high notes.

This once again strengthened Sun Nan’s insistence on good music. In his view, good music is closely related to effective communication, but as a singer and creator, writing and singing are the only tasks, and communication is not something he needs to consider. "All I have to do is stand on the stage and give good music to everyone, and I will be satisfied. Just like many Tik Tok creators said that "Endless Life" was not suitable for making videos that day, but they still gave me a high score. In fact, I am very happy. Prove that they felt the energy expressed by music on the spot, then I didn’t write this song in vain. "

What I want to express at this stage is more about my views on life.

In the late 1980s, Sun Nan, who was less than 20 years old, came to Beijing Coal Mine Art Troupe from Dalian to pursue his stage dream. After entering the Central Song and Dance Troupe, he only earned more than 200 yuan a month to maintain his life. But he is very satisfied. He called this stage "survival"-just to learn. As long as there is a stage to sing, no matter what songs you sing, you can support yourself. I have never thought about what will happen in the future.

With the accumulation of popularity, a series of well-known golden songs of the times, such as "Red Flag Fluttering", "Be there or be square" and "Come back soon", have made Sun Nan a powerful singer who is popular at home and abroad. He began to enjoy wayward and stubborn capital in the market, and he could only choose his favorite music and write what he wanted to express. "Some fans have started to like me, and more and more fans like me. This time is called’ life’. Because I can slowly enjoy some fun in my music life. "

Now, 32 years after her debut, Sun Nan compares her 53-year-old self to the stage of "cognitive life". In his music, it is rare to hear "Come Back Soon" as a straightforward expression and "Save" as a painful feeling in the face of cruel society. Similarly, there are few popular songs that are widely sung. But now Sun Nan seems to be indifferent, calm and free than ever. This is a targeted freedom-he is no longer satisfied with expressing only Sun Nan’s personalized attitude towards life, but hopes to explore and think about the meaning of life in music: where do we come from? Where are we going?

This is why Sun Nan chose Endless Life in the second season of Praise for Songs. Through the metaphor of mountains, rivers and seas and the stars in the universe, Endless Life actually expresses the depth and breadth of fatherly love. "White clouds, please be my eyes/grassland, become my body/wish I have a sky-like heart/love the earth in peace …"

Sun Nan said that what he wants to express at this stage is his own view on life. Photo courtesy of respondents

Sun Nan said that after becoming a father, he hoped that his children could learn more brave and tenacious spirit from themselves. So in the lyrics, he compared children to all things and stars, and compared his father to nature and the universe. "Can we have such a broad mind? Let my body become a grassland, my eyes are as bright as the stars and the moon, and my heart is as warm as the sun. This song actually shows that I want to be such a person and a father, and I can protect my children with love and live forever. "

It is reported that "Endless Life" has not been officially published, but with the help of Tik Tok and Zhejiang Satellite TV, the number of topics broadcast on the live stage in Sun Nan has exceeded 17.2 million, among which the video content "Endless Life gives people a reason to start" has been praised by nearly 100,000 at the highest point in Tik Tok. Based on the advantages of Tik Tok platform, Praise for Songs integrates social values into music announcement, and conveys beautiful ideas to the society with high aesthetic and life-thinking music expression.

"I write songs now, just to express my thoughts and views on life. I didn’t think too much about what to do on this platform. The feelings and love I want to express at this stage should be divorced from life and about the direction of life. I hope that every capital can (let the audience) find some guidance in life, or answer some puzzles. This is the creative realm I want now. " Sun Nan said.

Beijing News reporter Z Ryan

Chief Editor Wu Dongni

Proofread Li Lijun

(Editor: Ji Wenchao)

Popular Science: How much do you know about the harm and prevention of diabetes?

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 14th (Reporter Ge Chen) November 14th is the United Nations Diabetes Day, and this year’s theme is "Health Management of Diabetes for All". In recent years, it is alarming that the incidence of diabetes is rising and the patient population is getting younger. The United Nations has repeatedly called on countries to pay attention to improving the care of diabetic patients in order to control the disease and avoid complications.

  According to the data released by the International Diabetes Federation, there are currently about 537 million adult diabetic patients in the world, which is equivalent to one in every 10 adults suffering from the disease. In addition, about 541 million adults around the world have impaired glucose tolerance, which means they are at higher risk of type 2 diabetes.

  Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease, which is mainly manifested in that the pancreas can’t secrete enough insulin or the body can’t effectively use the produced insulin, resulting in an increase in blood sugar concentration. Over time, diabetes may damage the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves, and it is the main cause of blindness, renal failure, heart attack, stroke and amputation of lower limbs.

  There are two main types of diabetes: patients with type 1 diabetes usually can’t secrete insulin themselves, and they need insulin injections to maintain their lives; Type 2 diabetes accounts for about 90% of the total number of diabetes cases, and patients cannot effectively use insulin.

  Type 1 diabetes cannot be prevented, while type 2 diabetes is usually the result of overweight and insufficient physical activity. Facts show that simple lifestyle changes can effectively prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes, such as maintaining a healthy weight, persisting in physical exercise, ensuring a healthy diet and not smoking.

  The research on drugs and treatments for diabetes is constantly expanding, and insulin is still one of the most effective treatments for diabetes.

  Studies have found that diabetes increases the risk of death in patients with COVID-19. Medical experts call for paying great attention to and implementing diabetes management in the context of preventing and controlling COVID-19 from five aspects: nutrition therapy, exercise therapy, drug therapy, blood sugar monitoring and health education.

Rescue, cleaning up, killing, and opening the floodgates … All localities went all out to deal with the rescue and disaster relief in the flood season.

CCTV News:On June 16, continuous heavy rainfall occurred in many places in Meizhou, Guangdong Province, and many places were seriously affected. The National Fire and Rescue Bureau, Guangdong Aviation Rescue Center and other departments went to Meizhou to carry out rescue.

According to the data, as of 19: 00 on June 18th, more than 500 professional rescuers, technicians, medical staff and experts in flood control and disaster relief have been transported to the disaster area, and 34 batches of emergency relief materials such as generators, food, drinking water and medical equipment are about 27 tons. Fourteen seriously injured patients were transported from the disaster area, and 40 people were transferred.

On June 17th, Guangdong Mobile Team of National Fire and Rescue Bureau dispatched 320 people and 20 vehicles to Pingyuan County of Meizhou City to carry out rescue work.

On the morning of the 18th, in Dazige Village, Pingyuan County, a government worker accidentally fell and injured his leg while transferring people. The injury was so serious that he needed to be sent to the hospital. The rescue team walked back and forth for a total of 8.5 kilometers, which took 2 hours to transport the wounded to a safe area and sent them to an ambulance for treatment. In Jintian Village, Pingyuan County, the rescue team urgently "unblocked the fire-fighting life passage" for the 80-year-old man, and successfully transferred the old man to a safe area by helicopter from the local department and two medical staff from the hospital.

Tai Po, Guangdong Province: Clean up and kill flooded areas in an orderly manner.

In dapu county, Meizhou, Guangdong, in recent days, as the flood receded, the local people quickly organized personnel to carry out cleaning and disinfection work, do a good job in post-disaster relief, and restore the normal life order of the people as soon as possible.

The reporter saw in Chayang Town, dapu county that the accumulated water in various streets has receded, and local people are organizing people to clear silt, dredge ditches and sweep streets in flooded areas, and the traffic on main streets has basically returned to normal. The affected residents have also moved out the furniture and other items that have been flooded and washed. After the accumulated water and sludge are cleaned up, the staff will carry out carpet-type comprehensive disinfection of the flooded area to prevent the breeding of bacteria, mosquitoes and flies.

It is understood that floods are easy to pollute the surrounding environment, water bodies and food, and cause the occurrence and prevalence of various infectious diseases. Therefore, timely disinfection and epidemic prevention after disasters is one of the important health and epidemic prevention measures. At present, the disaster-stricken towns in Tai Po have also quickly carried out carpet-type comprehensive disinfection of the flooded areas, assisted the people to disinfect their living environment, and made a good test of drinking water to ensure the safety of drinking water for the people.

Liuzhou, Guangxi: Flash floods blocked roads and firefighters moved trapped workers.

On June 18, waterlogging occurred in many places in Liuzhou, Guangxi. At about 1 am, in Baipeng Town, Liujiang District, Liuzhou, many people were trapped by the flood, and the rescue began immediately.

Because it is remote and some roads are blocked by floods, fire engines can’t reach the scene directly. Firefighters unload their boats, carry life-saving equipment and approach the trapped people under the guidance of insiders. At about 4: 30 in the morning, firefighters arrived at the location of the trapped people.

It is understood that these 15 trapped people are all workers working nearby. When they were working at night, they found water rising, so they were ready to drive away from the construction site. Unexpectedly, the roads on both sides were flooded, so they had to abandon their cars and move to higher ground to wait for rescue. In less than an hour, the vehicles were flooded.

After understanding the situation, firefighters put life jackets on the trapped people and transferred 15 trapped workers to a safe area in four batches.

Hengzhou, Guangxi: Multi-departments responded quickly to the emergency treatment of sudden landslides.

In Guangxi, continuous heavy rainfall has caused floods, and various localities have taken measures to actively respond.

In Hengzhou City, Guangxi, affected by heavy rainfall, at about 6 o’clock on June 18th, a sudden landslide occurred at the west exit of Shanghai-Hengzhou Expressway about 100 meters towards Hengzhou, and a truck got stuck on the side of the road, causing traffic jams. The traffic police and the highway maintenance department went all out to clean up the road and rescue the side-trapped vehicles. At 10 o’clock in the morning, the side-trapped vehicle was pulled out and the accident section resumed traffic.

On the morning of June 18th, a sudden mudslide occurred in Bantao section of National Highway 324 in Yao Township, Lucheng, tianlin county, Guangxi, which led to the interruption of road traffic and a van was trapped by the mudslide.

The local government immediately organized the response. The traffic police department implemented temporary traffic control on the road section and diverted the blocked vehicle personnel to a safe area. The highway maintenance department deployed large machinery to clean up the road surface deposits on the debris flow section. After emergency repair, the road resumed half-way traffic at 3 pm. The accident caused no casualties.

On June 18th, a man was trapped on a small bridge in tan tang, Guigang, Guangxi. Fire and rescue workers arrived at the scene and found that the road section to the small bridge had been flooded, and the small bridge could only see the guardrail position, and the water was rushing. The man was trapped at the guardrail by the bridge, and a motorcycle next to him was half submerged.

Fire and rescue workers arrived at the man’s trapped place to help the trapped man put on his life jacket and do a good job of rope protection. Subsequently, fire rescuers and shore personnel tightened the rope to slowly pull the trapped man back to the shore.

Xianju, Zhejiang: Lower Shore Reservoir opens floodgates to ensure safe flood season.

The continuous rainfall in these days has caused some reservoirs in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province to store more water than the flood limit level. On the 18th, Taizhou Xianju Xiaan Reservoir opened the floodgate to release water, reducing the water storage pressure.

At 10: 15 in the morning, the water stored in the three-hole gate of Xiaan Reservoir poured down from a height of more than 10 meters. The staff used loudspeakers to persuade the people who watched the flood discharge from the sluice section of Lailai Reservoir to evacuate to a safe area.

According to statistics, from 8: 00 on June 1 to 8: 00 on June 18, the average rainfall near Xiaan Reservoir reached 324.5 mm, and at 3: 00 on the 18th, the water level of the reservoir reached 207.89 m, exceeding the flood limit of 0.89 m.. By 10: 00 on the 19th, the reservoir had discharged more than 2.6 million cubic meters of flood water, and the water level had dropped below the flood limit.

The reporter learned from the water conservancy department of Taizhou City that as of 8: 00 on June 19th, there were three large and medium-sized reservoirs in the city that exceeded the flood limit. Next, according to the instructions of the water conservancy department, the local authorities will open the floodgates one after another to lower the water level of the reservoirs and ensure the safety of the flood season.

Shanghang, Fujian: The bridge was washed away and rescuers moved trapped residents.

Affected by heavy rainfall, a bridge in Xikou Town, Shanghang County, Longyan City, Fujian Province was washed away. On June 18, rescuers rushed to the scene to transfer the trapped residents.

Rescuers arrived at the scene and found that the bridge on the river had been washed away. The current is too fast to cross the river by boat. Rescuers used ropes to build a crossing system between the two banks, and used equipment such as straps, pulleys and safety hooks to carry out rescue on the other bank. According to the situation at the scene, the rescuers put the old people trapped on the stretcher for protection, and then crossed the other side through the rope. For the children among the trapped people, rescuers carry the children on their bodies through safety devices and then cross the river. As of 19: 00 that night, 11 trapped people in nearby villages were successfully transferred and properly resettled.

Notice on printing and distributing the special action plan of saving electricity and helping power supply in Jiangsu Province

Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Development and Reform Commission, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Transportation Bureau, Bureau of Commerce, Market Supervision Bureau, Office Administration Bureau and Power Supply Company:

In order to further promote energy conservation and carbon reduction, help the power supply to meet the peak in winter and summer to be stable and orderly, and the social and economic operation to be stable, we have formulated the Special Action Plan for Saving Electricity to Help Power Supply in Jiangsu Province, which is hereby printed and distributed to you. Please conscientiously implement it in light of the local conditions.

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology           Jiangsu Provincial Development and Reform Commission

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development                 Jiangsu Provincial Department of Transportation

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Commerce                   Jiangsu province market supervision management bureau

Jiangsu Provincial Administration of Organ Affairs           State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd.

December 8, 2022

Special Action Plan for Saving Electricity and Helping Power Supply in Jiangsu Province

In order to thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on carbon-neutral work in peak carbon dioxide emissions and the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the priority of saving electricity, give full play to the role of saving electricity to help ensure power supply, realize "helping to ensure power supply, improving efficiency and reducing costs", and ensure the smooth and orderly power supply in winter and summer and the smooth operation of social economy, this scheme is formulated in combination with the actual situation in our province.

I. Overall Requirements and Main Objectives

(1) General requirements

Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we should thoroughly study and implement the ecological civilization thought of the Supreme Leader and the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on energy security, conscientiously implement the requirements of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on "implementing a comprehensive conservation strategy", firmly establish the concept of "energy efficiency is the first energy source", strengthen mechanism innovation and model innovation, and comprehensively adopt policy guidance, market guidance, technological innovation, energy conservation supervision and publicity initiatives. We will further promote users in all fields to actively optimize electricity consumption behavior, comprehensively improve the efficiency of electricity utilization, guide the formation of a good social fashion of saving electricity, science of electricity and orderly electricity use, promote the formation of a green and low-carbon production lifestyle, and help the stable and orderly supply of energy and electricity.

(II) Main objectives

By 2023, the proportion of in-service high-efficiency and energy-saving motors will reach more than 20%; The proportion of high-efficiency and energy-saving transformers operating in the network increased by 10%, and the proportion of new high-efficiency and energy-saving transformers reached more than 75% in that year.

By 2025, the energy consumption of added value of industrial units will be reduced by more than 17% compared with 2020, and the level of industrial energy efficiency will be in the forefront of the country, and the level of green and low-carbon development will be significantly improved; Compared with 2020, the energy consumption per unit building area and per capita comprehensive energy consumption of public institutions decreased by 6% and 7% respectively.

Second, the key tasks

(A) improve the level of energy efficiency of electricity facilities and equipment

Accelerate the elimination of backward high-energy-consuming electrical equipment, vigorously promote the application of advanced and applicable energy-saving technology and equipment and products, promote power grid enterprises to carry out a comprehensive survey of transformers operating in the network, and improve the energy efficiency level of key general equipment systems such as boilers, transformers, motors, pumps, fans and compressors in use. Carry out energy-saving diagnosis for key common key power consumption links and systems, and encourage energy-using units to increase energy-saving technological transformation by adopting various ways such as contract energy management. New municipal lighting projects must adopt energy-saving technologies, and gradually promote the energy-saving transformation of existing projects. Guide urban civil buildings to save electricity for lighting, air conditioning, elevators and other electrical equipment, and gradually eliminate electrical equipment with high energy consumption and low efficiency. Promote the application of renewable energy utilization, ice storage and other technologies in the construction field. (The Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Provincial Department of Commerce, the Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, and the Provincial Electric Power Company are responsible for the division of responsibilities, and the local functional departments are responsible for the implementation. The following are required to be implemented by local functional departments, and are no longer listed)

(2) Strengthen the normal management of electricity conservation.

Organize public institutions to formulate a refined electricity saving management system, strengthen the energy saving management of air conditioners, lighting, elevators, offices and other equipment, and clarify the person responsible for supervision and inspection. Implement optimal strategy control for lighting, air conditioning and other systems to improve electricity efficiency. Strengthen the power-saving management of subway stations, high-speed railway station, bus stations, airports and other transportation stations, and rationally optimize the air-conditioning temperature and the number of lights on. Improve the intelligent bus dispatching system, match the best carrying capacity, optimize the station setting, vehicle configuration and shift arrangement of bus lines, and improve the operation efficiency. Strictly control the construction and operation of landscape lighting projects such as media walls and light shows with ultra-high energy consumption, ultra-large-scale, excessive lighting and light pollution. Encourage urban and rural residents to use energy-saving lamps and household appliances, and reasonably reduce the frequency of using high-power electrical appliances. (Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, etc. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(3) Build and improve an online monitoring system for energy consumption.

Deepen the construction of online monitoring system for energy consumption of key energy-using enterprises, upgrade and improve the enterprise energy management center, implement dynamic monitoring, control and optimal management of energy, and improve the digital and intelligent level of enterprise electricity management. Optimize and improve the energy-saving management platform and building energy consumption monitoring platform of public institutions in the province, expand the installation and application scope of monitoring terminals, collect electricity consumption data of public institutions by classification, realize scientific operation and efficient supervision of building electricity, and help management and technical energy-saving decisions. Promote the classification of landscape lighting and street lighting in important areas and important single buildings (structures) into centralized management, realize "unified deployment, step-by-step control and effective shunt", and reduce the overall power load of landscape and municipal lighting. (Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, etc. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(D) Strengthen energy conservation supervision and measurement review.

Establish the connection between energy-saving supervision and management systems such as credit evaluation and energy-saving review of energy-using units, and improve the normalized energy-saving supervision mechanism. Strengthen energy-saving supervision to achieve full coverage of high-energy-consuming industries, key energy-using units and "two high" projects. On the basis of administrative punishment and serious investigation of illegal energy use, we will comprehensively use various measures such as credit supervision and differentiated electricity prices to strengthen the effectiveness of energy conservation supervision. Organize the metrological review of key energy-using units with annual comprehensive energy consumption of more than 5,000 tons of standard coal in the province. We will fully implement the energy consumption quota management of public institutions, strengthen the management of units that use energy beyond the constraint value, identify problems through energy audits and other methods, and make precise policies to improve the efficiency of electricity use. (Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(five) to guide all kinds of subjects to take the initiative to use electricity at different peaks.

Encourage industrial enterprises to actively respond and participate in electricity saving actions, rationally arrange production and business plans, and the response volume is generally 5%-20% of the maximum electricity load of the enterprise, and scientifically adjust the electricity load in combination with the power resource supply situation. Organize public institutions to actively participate in the power demand response to reduce the peak power load of the power grid. Guide industrial and commercial users to take measures such as saving electricity, optimizing and adjusting production and operation time, and actively stagger the peak power consumption of power grid load. Improve and perfect the orderly charging standard of electric vehicles, standardize the interaction mechanism between charging operation system and power grid, further match the large-scale orderly charging demand, and support the off-peak charging of electric vehicles. Organize car brands and online car platforms to carry out public welfare actions to save electricity and encourage operating vehicles to charge at peak times. Piloting the orderly charging and unified construction of residential communities, and encouraging car companies to be equipped with orderly charging piles. (Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, Provincial Electric Power Company, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(VI) Deepening guidance, encouragement and demonstration.

Carry out energy efficiency leading actions in key energy-consuming industries, expand the evaluation weight of energy saving in the selection of advanced energy-efficient units such as "energy efficiency leader" and "green factory", and encourage energy-using units to improve the efficiency of power resources utilization. We will promote the green and low-carbon leading actions of public institutions and the establishment of conservation-oriented institutions and energy-saving and low-carbon demonstration units. During the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, 350 energy-saving and low-carbon demonstration units and 80 energy efficiency leaders will be built. Establish a positive incentive mechanism for saving electricity with the family as the unit, and issue incentives for residents to save electricity during the peak winter and summer, so as to stimulate residents’ enthusiasm for saving electricity. Give full play to the guiding value and "wind vane" role of landscape lighting management and control in the field of energy saving in the whole society, close landmark lighting projects during the peak hours of power grid load, and enhance public awareness of energy saving. Encourage retail enterprises to increase the sales ratio of first-class and second-class energy-efficient household appliances, and guide consumers to give priority to purchasing energy-saving products. (The Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Provincial Department of Commerce, the Provincial Organs Administration Bureau and the Provincial Electric Power Company are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(seven) advocate the whole society green low-carbon production and lifestyle.

According to the situation of power supply during the peak season and winter and summer, it is appropriate to issue electricity saving initiatives to all organs, enterprises and institutions and residents in the province according to the time. Party and government organs and institutions at all levels should take the lead in implementing the relevant requirements for saving electricity, scientifically standardize energy-saving behaviors, and strengthen energy-saving management. Advocate shopping malls, hotels, office buildings and other public places to reduce the use of high-power electrical equipment and unnecessary lighting lamps during peak hours, and strictly implement the air conditioning temperature control standards for public buildings. Encourage the masses to make the best use of natural light at home, set the air conditioning temperature reasonably, reduce the time and frequency of air conditioning use, and turn off the power supply when not using electrical appliances. Use online and offline channels to carry out various forms of theme publicity, provide services such as power saving suggestions and time-sharing strategies, and advocate green and low-carbon production and lifestyle. (The Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Provincial Department of Transportation, the Provincial Department of Commerce, the Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, and the Provincial Electric Power Company are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

Third, safeguard measures

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. All regions and units should attach great importance to the importance and necessity of saving electricity, strengthen policy convergence, clarify work responsibilities, compact work responsibilities, promote key industries and key areas to save electricity and help power supply, and effectively ensure that all tasks are effective. (The Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Provincial Department of Transportation, the Provincial Department of Commerce, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, and the Provincial Electric Power Co., Ltd. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(2) Do a good job in energy-saving publicity. All regions and units, in combination with the National Energy Conservation Publicity Week and other activities, make use of various publicity means to vigorously publicize the significance of saving electricity, timely report the experience and achievements of saving electricity, and expand the influence of saving electricity. (The Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Provincial Department of Transportation, the Provincial Department of Commerce, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, and the Provincial Electric Power Co., Ltd. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(3) Strengthen supervision and management. All regions and units urge all kinds of power users to implement various measures to save electricity and reasonably reduce the cost of electricity. Strengthen the management and control of work process and quantitatively evaluate the implementation effect. (The Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Provincial Department of Transportation, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Organs Administration Bureau, and the Provincial Electric Power Co., Ltd. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

Attachment:Notice on printing and distributing the special action plan of saving electricity and helping power supply in Jiangsu Province

Keep in mind the mission of youth and shine with youth.

Youth is the "sun at eight or nine o’clock in the morning" and the most active, active and energetic force in the whole society.

The future belongs to youth, and attaching importance to youth means attaching importance to the future. If the younger generation has ideals, skills and responsibilities, a country and a society will have a future and a nation will have hope.

Brocade comes from the clouds, and letters convey affection. It is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation to express feelings and high hopes by letters. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has sent congratulatory letters and written replies to young people many times, talking about life ideals, value pursuit, entrepreneurship and patriotic dedication, with demands and encouragement. Have expectations and entrust; Kind of awesome, about love. See the truth every word, every word moistens the heart.

August 12th is the International Youth Day decided by the United Nations General Assembly. In this day when the whole world is concerned about youth, let us realize his high hopes for youth care through more than 20 letters written to the youth by the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

There is sunshine in the heart and strength under the feet.

Ambition is the beacon of life. "If you don’t stand up, there is nothing in the world." A life with faith, dreams, struggle and dedication is a meaningful life.

The vast number of young people in the new era not only have broad development space, but also bear the mission of the great era. To undertake this glorious mission, young people should first set a lofty ambition.

The work is dedicated to ambition, and the industry is broad and diligent. Ideals guide the direction of life, and beliefs determine the success or failure of a career. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is very concerned about the choice of young people’s life aspirations, and has repeatedly put forward specific guidance and requirements for young people on how to strengthen their ideals and beliefs.

"The one who gets the most can have the least." Only by integrating the ideal of life into the cause of the country and the nation can we finally achieve something. On May 2, 2013, in a reply to all the students of the 2009 Undergraduate League Branch of Peking University Institute of Archaeology and Culture, the General Secretary affirmed the ideals and pursuits of the students determined to strive for the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and encouraged contemporary youth to "cherish their youth, work hard, be brave in being pioneers, pioneers and devotees ahead of the times, and strive to become useful talents and pillars of the motherland’s construction and contribute wisdom and strength to the realization of the Chinese dream".

Good sons and daughters aim at all directions. On May 3, 2014, in a reply to the representatives of the western education graduates of Baoding College, Hebei Province, the General Secretary praised young people for "working hard with the people, advancing with the motherland, serving the people and contributing to the motherland is the correct direction for contemporary China youth"; I hope that young people will "make contributions to the grassroots and the people, let the flowers of youth bloom where the motherland needs them most, and write a wonderful life in the great practice of realizing the Chinese dream".

On July 24th, 2015, the 12th National Committee of the All-China Youth Federation and the 26th National Federation of Students were held in Beijing. In his congratulatory letter to the Congress, the Supreme Leader General Secretary proposed that contemporary China youth should cherish their youth in understanding the times and keeping up with the times, consciously temper and improve themselves according to the requirements of the Party and the people, so as to achieve lofty aspirations, pay equal attention to both ability and political integrity, study both reason and reason, and be brave in pioneering, fly their dreams of life in fiery youth, and achieve career glory in hard-working youth.

Dreams are shining and missions are burning. "The future of the country, the destiny of the nation and the happiness of the people are the important tasks that contemporary China youth must and will bear." There is sunshine in the heart and strength at the foot. Only by persisting and not slacking off for the ideal can we create a life worthy of the times.

Button up your life and cultivate noble character.

The value orientation of young people determines the value orientation of the whole society in the future, and young people are in the period of forming and establishing values, so it is very important to cultivate values in this period. It’s like buttoning clothes. If the first button is wrong, the rest buttons will be wrong. The buttons of life should be buttoned from the beginning.

On January 28th, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader wrote back to Zhang Guangxiu, a university student village official, praising her innocent choice and affirming her life pursuit. The general secretary wrote in the letter: "I hope that you and all university student village officials will love and take root at the grassroots level, increase their knowledge and talents, promote rural development, benefit farmers, and let youth have no regrets."

On March 4th, 2014, General Secretary of Supreme Leader wrote back to "Guo Mingyi Love Team". In his letter, he wrote: "I am very pleased to learn that you’ follow Guo Mingyi’s example of Lei Feng’, warm people in need with love, and enhance the realm of life by serving the society, helping others and caring for their jobs. Here, I would like to pay high tribute to you and to the volunteers and caring people all over the country! " In his letter, he also expressed ardent expectations, hoping that comrades would "strive to practice the socialist core values, be positive and be kind, feel the power of kindness from’ giving someone a rose, leaving a lingering fragrance in their hands’, and write the story of Lei Feng in the new era with practical actions, so as to make a contribution to the realization of the Chinese dream".

"Those who dig wells start from a three-inch hurdle, so as to be as deep as Wan Ren." Facts have proved that if you have a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, you can master this master key, and then look at the social Vientiane, life course, all right and wrong, right and wrong, primary and secondary, all true and false, good and evil, beauty and ugliness, and naturally you can make a correct judgment and make a correct choice. Young people should start from now on, start from themselves, make the socialist core values their basic follow, and do their best to promote them to the whole society.

Dreams start with learning, and careers are achieved by skills.

The first thing that inspires the atmosphere is the characteristics of young people. What makes you stay ahead of the times? It is necessary to rely on diligent study, knowledge accumulation and wisdom.

On November 8, 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader wrote in a congratulatory letter to the organizing committee of China Station of Global Entrepreneurship Week 2013: "Young students are imaginative and creative, and they are the effective force for innovation and entrepreneurship." Innovation and entrepreneurship are also inseparable from learning.

"Jade is uncut, abrasive; People don’t learn, they don’t know righteousness. " Young people are in the golden age of learning, so they should take learning as the primary task, as a responsibility, a spiritual pursuit and a way of life, and establish the concept that dreams start with learning and careers are achieved by skills, so that diligent study can become the driving force for youth’s voyage and growth skills can become the energy for youth’s fighting.

Talented people compete with each other, knowing things and learning. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader often inspires the vast number of young people: "Learning requires seeking truth and learning, seeking truth, understanding truth and understanding things, and cannot be satisfied with fragmented information and fast-food knowledge. It is necessary to learn knowledge, master the law of development of things, be familiar with the truth of the world, enrich knowledge and increase knowledge. "

On October 1, 2013, in a reply to all the students in the middle school affiliated to Minzu University of China, the General Secretary "hoped that the students would cherish the good times, sharpen their moral character, cultivate their sentiments, study hard, develop in an all-round way, master their true talents and practical knowledge, and strive to become useful talents and pillars for building a great motherland and a beautiful hometown, and make due contributions to promoting national unity and progress and achieving common prosperity and development".

If you achieve something, you must learn something. As always, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader cares about the growth of students. In his reply to the members of the Hong Kong Junior Police Call, he wrote: "I hope that you will study thousands of books and Wan Li Road, learn more about history, learn more about the national conditions, broaden your horizons, increase your knowledge, hone your skills, become talents as soon as possible, and serve Hong Kong and the country with practical actions."

"Learning is like a crossbow, just like an arrow." If young students want to reach the other side of the ideal, they must devote themselves to the revolution of learning, rely on the power of learning and use the results of learning.

Strive to advance, and officers should work hard.

Marx once said that the brilliance of youth, the key to ideal, the meaning of life, and even the survival and development of human beings are all contained in these two words … struggle! Only by struggling can we heal the wounds of the past; Only struggle is the hope and light of our nation.

Young people are both dreamers and dreamers. Young people in the new era should release their youthful passion in their struggle, pave the way for national rejuvenation and contribute to the construction of the motherland with their youthful self and struggling self.

Established in 2005, the "Benyu Volunteer Service Team" of Huazhong Agricultural University has taken root at the grassroots level and is committed to helping basic education and socially disadvantaged groups in western poverty-stricken areas. On December 5, 2013, General Secretary of Supreme Leader fully affirmed the achievements and progress made by Xu Benyu’s successors in serving others and contributing to society in his reply to Xu Benyu’s alma mater, Huazhong Agricultural University "Benyu Volunteer Service Team", and encouraged them to "carry forward the volunteer spirit of dedication, friendship, mutual assistance and progress, persist in walking with the motherland and contributing to the people, and make new and greater contributions to the realization of the Chinese dream with youthful dreams and practical actions".

"Now, youth is used to struggle. In the future, youth is used for memories. " Young people in the new era must devote themselves to the great struggle of the people if they want to make a difference. As the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out in his congratulatory letter to the 12th National Committee of the All-China Youth Federation and the 26th National Congress of the All-China Federation of Students: "Only by working with the people can youth be bright; March forward with the people, and youth can be high; Dream with the people, and youth can have no regrets. "

Where there is struggle, there will be gains, and there will be rewards. On August 15th, 2017, the General Secretary praised the students in the "Youth Red Dream Tour" of the 3rd China "internet plus" University Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition: "Yan ‘an is a revolutionary holy land, and you went to Yan ‘an to pursue the great and arduous historical footprint of the revolutionary predecessors, learn the Yan ‘an spirit, strengthen your ideals and beliefs, temper your will, and integrate the passionate youthful dreams into the great Chinese dream, reflecting the energetic spirit of contemporary China youth."

Struggling youth is the most beautiful, and taking on life is the most brilliant. Today, the vast number of young people should consciously integrate their personal struggles into the common struggle of the Party and the people, give full play to their talents and strive to create brilliant achievements in the new era at the forefront of scientific and technological research, at the forefront of innovation and entrepreneurship, at the main battlefield of poverty alleviation, in various fields of social services and on the stage of international exchanges.

Grow together with the army and strive for the motherland.

Men don’t show their ambitions, but they are born with eight feet.

There is also a class of young people, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has never forgotten to give care and enthusiasm. They have a common name-the People’s Army.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has sent two letters of reply to young officers and men, which have warmed their hearts.

On February 16, 2015, the General Secretary wrote back to all officers and men of a frontier defense regiment of Inner Mongolia Military Region: "A year ago, I visited everyone in Aershan, and my comrades’ firm determination and high spirit in guarding the frontier in the ice and snow left me an unforgettable impression. I am very happy that comrades have made new progress in the past year. " The general secretary also encouraged the officers and men to make efforts to strengthen the overall construction of the company, promote the goal of strengthening the army to take root in the company and in the border defense, make new contributions to building a security and stability barrier in the northern part of the motherland, and extend New Year greetings to the officers and men.

Chunhui Wan Li Mu Bianguan is the most affectionate inspiration to the three armed forces. The cordial care of the general secretary will surely turn into a brilliant guide and great motivation for officers and men of the whole army to keep in mind the goal of strengthening the army, strengthen their belief in strengthening the army and devote themselves to the practice of strengthening the army.

On September 23, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a letter to the military camp again, replying to eight newly enlisted college students of Nankai University, encouraging college students to display their talents on the big stage of the army and to be tempered into steel in the melting pot of the military camp.

The general secretary pointed out that since ancient times, many Chinese literati have the feelings of home and country. During the Anti-Japanese War, many Nankai students took the initiative to go to the battlefield and explained the spiritual connotation of patriotism and dedication with blood and life. Now, you have responded to the call of the motherland to join the army, and turned your patriotism into a trip to serve the country, setting a new example for the vast number of aspiring young people.

The general secretary said that I hope you will cherish the opportunity of wearing military uniforms, shed your blood in the great practice of realizing the dream of strengthening the military, display your talents on the big stage of the military, be tempered into steel in the melting pot of the military camp, and write a gorgeous and regretless youth chapter.

The security of the country and the country is the responsibility of the youth. Young people in the new era, although born in peacetime, should also know that it is countless revolutionary martyrs who shed their heads and shed their blood in exchange for today’s beautiful life; We should also understand that we must remember history, Do not forget your initiative mind and continue to struggle.

The general secretary attaches great importance to and enthusiastically encourages young students to join the army with pens, which fully shows that the fiery military camp is a big stage for the young generation to grow into talents. For young people, their own future and destiny have always been closely linked with the future and destiny of the country and the nation. Now, we live in a peaceful country, not in a peaceful era, and the world is not peaceful. "Peace needs to be defended" is not a slogan, it must be written by actions, even at the cost of blood and life. College students in the new era join the military camp, which reflects the responsibility of defending the country and serving the battlefield, and shows the sincerity of carrying forward with heavy burdens and being willing to shed blood.

A strong country needs strong national defense, and a first-class army needs first-class talents. Joining the army and serving the motherland should be the unshirkable responsibility and obligation of every youth.

Do not disgrace the mission of the times and live up to people’s expectations.

Comrade Li Dazhao, one of the founders of the Communist Party of China (CPC), said that young people should "promote civilization for the world, create happiness for mankind, create a family of youth, a country of youth, a nation of youth, a human being of youth, a planet of youth and a universe of youth, so as to enjoy their endless life".

The future of the world belongs to the younger generation. If young people around the world have ideals and responsibilities, there will be hope for mankind, and there will be a steady stream of powerful forces to promote the lofty cause of human peace and development.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader hopes that the young people in China will have a world vision, a global vision, a human mind and strategic thinking, and can look at the world from the perspectives of appreciation, mutual learning and sharing, promote exchanges and mutual learning among different civilizations, and actively contribute to building a community of human destiny.

Wherever China youth go, they can feel the deep love of the Supreme Leader General Secretary. On January 16, 2014, the General Secretary wrote back to the students studying in China: "I hope that overseas students will uphold lofty ideals, realize their own values in the great struggle of the German people to realize the Chinese dream, and strive to write a colorful chapter worthy of the times." Similarly, on December 30, 2017, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader wrote back to the foreign students of Moscow University: "I hope you will carry forward the glorious tradition of studying abroad and serving the country, be ambitious, study hard, grow into outstanding talents with great responsibilities at an early date, and dedicate the skills you have learned to the motherland and the people, so that the light of youth can shine on the road of fighting for your dreams."

On July 16th, 2014, on the eve of the opening of the 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader wrote back to "Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Volunteers": "I hope that volunteers will carry forward the Olympic spirit and the spirit of voluntary service, participate enthusiastically, offer sincere dedication, provide meticulous and thoughtful services, actively spread Chinese culture, tell the story of China, create the most beautiful’ China business card’ with youthful passion, and promote the integration of the Chinese dream and the dreams of people of all countries, so as to work together for peace and development of mankind.

Youth is a new force in people’s friendship. Young people are similar in taste and congenial in spirit, and they are the easiest to get along with and form pure friendship. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has sent congratulatory letters to the second China-China Youth Gala, the opening ceremony of the China-Schwarzman Scholars Youth Friendly Exchange Year, the first Asian-African Youth Gala Festival, and the opening ceremony of the first Tsinghua University in, saying that young people from and other countries should strive to be the inheritors of friendship and the new force of cooperation, and work together to build a community of human destiny and jointly create a better future for human society!

"I sincerely hope that every young person will become a socialist builder and successor, live up to the mission of the times and live up to the expectations of the people." The general secretary’s warm words shine with warm light, which enlightens us that youth work grasps the present, inherits the roots and faces the future, and is related to the future and destiny of the party and the country.

The responsibility of the times is given to the youth, and the glory of the times belongs to the youth. In this new era of dreams, a more energetic, stronger and more successful young generation is striding forward.

Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport is in full swing in the first quarter.

  On April 4, the reporter learned from Guizhou Civil Aviation Industry Group Co., Ltd. that in the first quarter, Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport completed a total cargo and mail throughput of 24,452.8 tons, up 29.95% year-on-year, of which the international cargo and mail throughput was 600.91 tons, up 569.31% year-on-year, and the international air cargo market showed a strong momentum.

  Since the beginning of this year, Guizhou Civil Aviation Group Logistics Company has continuously expanded the international and domestic air freight markets, actively communicated with all parties in the industrial chain, and increased investment in domestic and foreign freight routes. At the same time, we will continue to strengthen the management and control of space utilization, improve the efficiency of space allocation and cargo carrying rate, and better meet the diversified and multi-level transportation needs of logistics enterprises.

  In the first quarter, there were 50 flights between Guiyang and Kolkata and Delhi, transporting 524.37 tons of goods. At the same time, domestic routes also performed well. Two cargo routes from Guiyang to Ezhou and Hangzhou carried 109 sorties, transporting 2,069 tons of goods, up 1.27% year-on-year.

  Showing a remarkable growth trend, the driving force behind it comes from the diversification strategy of logistics companies and the close cooperation of many transportation enterprises. While ensuring smooth freight transportation, logistics companies actively expand the market and discuss market demand, marketing development and service guarantee with transportation enterprises, providing more abundant air transportation options for Guizhou’s characteristic products. Since the beginning of the year, the transportation of seafood, alcohol, flowers, fruits and vegetables has increased significantly compared with previous years.

  In the future, the logistics company of Guizhou Civil Aviation Group will continue to strengthen the level of cargo and mail transportation security in terms of market development and service quality, do its best to organize and coordinate cargo transportation and service security, and help Guizhou’s open economy construction to a new level.

  Reporter Tian Ye

[Editor in charge:

]

Dongguan, Guangdong Province: Advocating that citizens should not leave Dongguan unless necessary, and minimize social activities.

  According to the "Dongguan Released" WeChat WeChat official account News, the Office of novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters in Dongguan issued a notice on November 27th. According to the current needs of epidemic prevention and control, in order to ensure the life safety and health of the broad masses of people, on the basis of implementing the Notice of the Office of novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters in Dongguan (No.69), we hereby further strengthen the work of epidemic prevention and control in the whole city as follows:

  First, advocate that the public should not leave Dongguan unless necessary, minimize social activities, and refrain from gathering, gathering, having dinner, going to crowded places and keeping a safe social distance.

  Second, all people from other provinces and cities who come to (return to) Dongguan should report on the "I Dongguan Home" APP in advance, and those who have not reported must make a supplementary report within 6 hours after arriving in Dongguan. After arriving in Dongguan, the measures of "landing inspection" and "three days and three inspections" should be strictly implemented, and the negative results of "landing inspection" should be strictly at home or in the hotel. Don’t go out unless necessary, don’t gather, don’t have dinner, don’t go to crowded places (including but not limited to catering service places, farmers’ markets, shopping malls and supermarkets, closed business places, etc.), and avoid taking public transportation. On the fifth day, the nucleic acid was detected again. In principle, if the "three days and three inspections" are not implemented, they will not return to their posts or take up their posts.

  Three, to enter the commercial office buildings, office buildings (administrative halls), factories, enterprises, logistics parks, industrial parks, construction sites, farmers’ markets, wholesale markets, shopping malls, supermarkets, hotels, restaurants and other crowded places, you must rely on a 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate.

  Four, the town street (Park) closed business premises including but not limited to karaoke (KTV), cinemas, theaters, chess and card rooms (Mahjong Hall), Internet cafes, book bars, bars, script killings, escape from the secret room, gymnasiums, indoor swimming pools, sauna massage (SPA), foot massage, health pavilion (physiotherapy hall) and so on are closed. Other towns and streets (parks) are limited to 50% open.

  Five, organs, enterprises and institutions have the conditions of the internal canteen to implement peak-shifting, time-sharing dining. Farmers’ markets, wholesale markets, shopping malls and supermarkets in the city are 75% open, reducing crowd gathering activities.

  6. From November 28th to December 2nd, advocate qualified enterprises, employees and citizens to work at home or use the minimum office mode to minimize the flow and gathering of people.

  This circular shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. Where it is inconsistent with Circular No.68, this circular shall prevail, and it shall be dynamically adjusted according to the epidemic situation and prevention and control requirements. In towns and streets where local epidemics occur, the relevant prevention and control measures will be strictly implemented according to the notice of the territory. Enterprises and individuals who fail to perform their main responsibilities and comply with the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control promulgated by the state, provinces and municipalities will be held accountable according to law.

Children at the beginning of junior high school face hellish summer vacation: it is difficult to take the placement test from early to late.

  "Mom, I am embarrassed, and I have not learned anything on the test paper!" Although it has been half a month, Li Yueer still clearly remembers the feeling of being hurt after taking the "junior high school" exam.

  Li Yueer lives in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, and this year, she was promoted to junior high school. Not long ago, she took the entrance examination of a private school. The questions in the examination paper, such as "Museum Package" and "Little Fish and Hua Wuque", were all knowledge that Li Yueer had never seen before.

  Li Yueer took this exam, and later many parents sent it to Weibo and friends’ circle, questioning whether this kind of test paper, which even parents were at a loss, was "difficult" for children.

  In fact, the children who are "difficult" are not only in Zhengzhou, but also such an exam.

  When many children and parents finally got through the entanglement and suffering at the beginning of junior high school, thinking that they could take advantage of the summer vacation to relax, they ushered in a "fake summer vacation" because it was a busier summer vacation than going to school.

  "We left school on June 20, and after going out for a week, we ushered in remedial training until August 20, starting from 9: 00 am to 8: 00 pm every day." Ms. Lu, a parent of a junior high school child in Jiangsu Province, said, "In order to keep up with the child’s physical strength, I signed up a swimming class for the child, and I can exercise for one or two hours in the morning. In this way, the child goes out at 6 o’clock in the morning every day, and it is already 8 o’clock in the evening when it is over, and there is no chance to breathe. This is a typical hellish summer vacation in our local area. "

  It is difficult for the first grade students to reach the third grade. Primary school graduates learn from early to late.

  In fact, many parents are similar to Ms. Lu. They had a lot of expectations for this summer vacation, but suddenly they found that many children around them were nervously preparing for the exam.

  For example, Ms. Sun in Beijing.

  At the end of June, Ms. Sun took her son to North Africa and started a long-awaited graduation tour. However, just one week later, I ended my trip ahead of schedule. "The middle school informed me of the registration time and said nothing, but it is obviously necessary to take an exam to let the children bring stationery. Other children have already started preparing, so we can only go back ‘ Prepare for war ’ 。” Ms. Sun said.

  The exam mentioned by Ms. Sun is a placement exam for new junior one students in some middle schools. After passing the exam, students with good grades will be assigned to the "experimental class" and children with average grades will enter the "ordinary class". "Everyone said that the teachers and lectures in the experimental class are different from those in the ordinary class." Ms. Sun said.

  Dazhuang of Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, is also a member of the "Xiaoshengchu" army this year, and he is constantly tossing and turning in exams and training classes: he finished the final exam of primary school on June 26th, entered the training class for training from June 27th to July 9th, and attended the summer camp organized by junior high school who applied for the exam from July 10th to 15th, and completed the placement exam in the summer camp.

  Zhang Xia, Da Zhuang’s mother, said that if she can be admitted to the "sharp knife class", not only the content of her study may be different from other classes, but she can also be exempted from all tuition fees (the middle school that Da Zhuang is about to enter is a private school). "Most of the students in the placement test have studied junior high school knowledge in advance ‘ Niu Wa ’ , this is ‘ Sharp knife class ’ The target object of. " Ms. Zhang said.

  More and more children are preparing for the placement test, and the difficulty of the placement test is gradually increasing. Every class in Dazhuang’s training class will prepare a set of "placement test papers" for children in previous years. "A set of English questions that Da Zhuang has brushed is particularly difficult. According to the teacher, it has reached ‘ The third grade is easy to make mistakes ’ The difficulty. " Zhang Xia said, "A friend of mine who teaches English said that after brushing that set of questions, the senior high school entrance examination will be almost the same."

  Although the education administration department has repeatedly stressed that schools in the compulsory education stage cannot set up key classes, characteristic classes and experimental classes at different levels in any name, the situation of school class division is still widespread. If placement is not allowed, placement tests are naturally not allowed. Therefore, although the placement test exists, it is quite mysterious: the word "placement test" will not appear in the notice of the school, and the children in Xiaoshengchu will not be informed of the placement test in advance. Therefore, many children can only prepare aimlessly, and the training class has been reported one after another.

  Li Jia, a primary school graduate in Beijing, took a leave from school after mid-June to prepare for the placement exam. Parents first enrolled him in a 10-day Olympics class, then enrolled him in a "placement test" training class for three subjects other than languages in an institution, and at the same time enrolled him in a language improvement class in another institution that is good at languages. In this way, Li Jia’s first class every day is 9: 30 in the morning, and the last class is 8: 30 in the evening.

  "Please come quickly for the placement test, or I will hang up." Li Jia, who has persisted for a long time, pours bitter water in the classmates of primary school every day.

  What is the gap between primary school and junior high school, from happiness to exam-oriented primary school and junior high school?

  "In addition to the placement test, we also signed up for the first class of the first grade," Zhang Xia said. "This is not as hard as the placement test. There are three subjects outside the language, one afternoon a day."

  Indeed, many junior high school children’s summer vacations are not all occupied by placement exams, and many children will use their summer vacations to study the first grade courses in advance.

  Why do we have to study in advance?

  "There is no pressure for children to study in primary school, there is no entrance examination, and the school usually has no ranking in the exam. Every child thinks that he has learned very well. When he is under the pressure of the senior high school entrance examination in junior high school, it is definitely not possible for children not to adapt in advance." Mr. Wang, a parent in Beijing, said.

  Mr. Wang’s words were confirmed by a first-year class teacher.

  Teacher Song graduated from graduate school three years ago and served as the head teacher of the first grade in a middle school in Beijing. "I didn’t do anything else this year. I just taught students to get used to it. Many students can’t even remember their homework. Some students often don’t do their homework. Going out for dinner with their parents can be a reason not to do their homework." Teacher Song said.

  The dispute between exam-oriented education and quality education has a long history in the education field. After years of reform, the concept of quality education has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, but many "experienced people" have said, "In fact, quality education only exists in primary schools."

  "My son hardly attended extracurricular classes in primary school, but I regretted it from the day I went to middle school." Mr. Qian Sheng from Jiangsu said. Mr. Qian’s undergraduate, master’s and doctoral majors are all related to pedagogy and psychology, and he has always adhered to the concept of quality education. The whole primary school stage allows children to spend in a relaxed and happy atmosphere. "But since I entered junior high school, the senior high school entrance examination seems to be in front of me. It is more difficult for us to take the senior high school entrance examination than to take the university entrance examination. The elimination rate of the senior high school entrance examination is very high. It is no exaggeration to say that the pressure is really coming like a mountain." As a result, from the first day of junior high school, Qian Sheng reported his son to three subjects outside the language number plus extracurricular tutoring in physics, and each lesson was "one-on-one". Children spend all their time studying, parents’ money bags are shrinking rapidly, and the family is under great pressure. In primary school, the atmosphere of "mother’s kindness and filial piety" at home is completely gone, and quarrels often break out with each other because of a little thing. "If I had known that the pressure of taking the exam was so overwhelming, I would never let my son’s primary school always be silly and happy. I should spread the pressure." Qian Sheng said.

  In the eyes of many parents, it seems that there is not just a summer vacation but a gap between primary school and junior high school. "Some children around us have only nine days left in the whole summer vacation under strong pressure, and the happy study and quality education in primary schools have disappeared." Zhang Xia said.

  Parents in China have never been careless about their children’s study. When they find the gap between primary school and junior high school, they will try to fill it.

  Zhang Xia introduced that their parents who applied for the same school built a WeChat group of "Xiaoshengchu Summer Camp". After the release of the senior high school entrance examination, the parents in the group turned into "Sherlock Holmes" one after another, and inferred the school ranking of this year’s senior high school entrance examination according to the number of students who got 600 points in each school. Parents should be "aware" of all junior high schools in Shijiazhuang. On weekdays, what parents discuss most in the group is the purchase method of the second volume of biology, history and geography textbooks for the first grade. "I have borrowed everything I can, and I have to buy what I haven’t borrowed." Zhang Xia said.

  Difficult problems will make mistakes in simple problems. "Mechanical brushing problems" have sequelae.

  The anxiety at the beginning of Xiaoshengchu will inevitably be transmitted downwards.

  The son of Zhejiang parent Wang Jialin is about to enter the sixth grade in September this year. Two days ago, she just went to the school to hold a parent-teacher meeting. "The school invited the English teacher of a well-known private school in Hangzhou to teach junior high school. To put it bluntly, it is to tell parents how primary schools prepare for the senior high school entrance examination. " Wang Jialin said, "It is completely score-oriented, aiming at the senior high school entrance examination. After three years, children with spirituality will be squashed."

  Although Wang Jialin disapproves of this behavior of learning in advance, the pressure is still coming: "Everyone else is preparing, and we will definitely suffer if we are not prepared at all!"

  Indeed, someone has already suffered.

  Mr. Fu, a parent in Beijing, spoke out that he wanted to choose a famous middle school in Haidian District at the beginning of this year. As a result, because his child did not get the results of the Olympic Cup during his primary school, he did not even get the chance to take the exam.

  This "bloody" example is bound to be "widely celebrated", so more and more children enter the army prepared in advance.

  However, this kind of learning in advance and crazy brushing questions brings opportunities to children, but it also hurts children silently.

  Mr. Wei, who runs a remedial class in Gansu, introduced their teaching method of "learning in advance": for example, for the first grade mathematics, first sort out all the key and difficult points in primary school, and then help students preview the knowledge of junior high school by teaching. "We don’t tell students the knowledge points thoroughly, but only give them the difficulty of popularizing junior high school. If it makes sense, students will appear after junior high school ‘ Don’t listen ’ The situation, disrupting the rhythm of normal classes. "

  I don’t know whether the situation mentioned by Mr. Wei is representative enough, but the pattern of "not focusing on the process but only on the results, and letting students memorize the steps to solve problems" is indeed very common in training courses.

  And the sequela of this mechanical problem-brushing mode has already appeared on students.

  Ms. Li, a parent of a third-grade elementary school student in Beijing, introduced that the teacher had a math problem during the final review: Xiaoming walked two kilometers from home to school. After walking one kilometer, he found that he had forgotten something and went home to get it. Then he went to school and asked Xiaoming how many kilometers he had walked.

  "This kind of question has been mentioned by the teacher before, but it has been changed slightly. 80% of the class have made mistakes. Many children are learning the Olympics outside. Will the problem be done and the simple question will not be done?" Ms. Li said.

  For example, this question: the relationship between different pitches in bone flute is very close to the famous three-point profit and loss law in the Spring and Autumn Period of China. According to the relevant steps given, how many times is the frequency of "feather" introduced than that of "palace"?

  An expert who asked not to be named said that this examination mode is the development direction, and it is no longer the original simple topic of transferring textbook knowledge to test papers.

  "With the brush-based teaching, we can get off work at 8 o’clock in the evening, but if we want to cultivate students’ awareness of solving problems, we may have to get off work at 10 o’clock." Mr. Wei said that some people with educational ideals are still willing to cultivate their children in the second way, but the current educational ecology seems to have left people who are deeply involved in it too busy to discuss the right and wrong educational methods. As Zhang Xia said, "I know that there are problems in the educational environment around me, but I can only be carried forward by the wave of various training courses." Because the high threshold of the school, coupled with the panic of parents, has become a "burden" that students can’t unload. If you don’t continue, you will be left behind. Even if it may be backward in a short time, which parent can willingly watch their children fall behind?

  (The students in the text are all pseudonyms)

  China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online Reporter Fan Weichen Intern Xu Huai Source: China Youth Daily

Building a Safe China: Building a Safety Barrier to Protect the Lights.

  Immigration management police of Puma Jiangtang Border Police Station in Xizang Border Inspection Station are on patrol. Xinhua news agency

  In the Putonghua training class of Wuying Miao Village, Dangjiu Village, Gandong Township, Rongshui Miao Autonomous County, Guangxi, the police of Liuzhou Traffic Police Detachment were explaining the knowledge of safe driving and riding. Xinhua news agency

  [Endeavour, New Journey, New Era, Great Change]  

  "In 2021, the national people’s sense of security was 98.62%, which has remained at a high level in the past five years"; "Since 2018, a three-year special campaign to eliminate evils has destroyed 3,644 triad-related organizations and 11,675 criminal groups"; "In 2021, public security organs across the country cracked more than 441,000 cases of telecommunication network fraud, and recovered and returned 12 billion yuan of defrauded funds to the people" … …

  "Safe China" has data to test and stories to tell. In China, a developing country with a population of more than 1.4 billion and a vast territory, peace has been settled in the usual years and reflected in thousands of lights. The international community generally believes that China is one of the safest countries in the world.

  Nowadays, the connotation of "peace" is constantly enriched, and the people’s demand for safety includes not only good public security and low crime rate, but also clear network environment and superior business environment. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the level of socialization, rule of law, intelligence and specialization of social governance in China has been greatly improved, and the system and mechanism for building a safe China have been gradually improved and entered a broader world.

1. The concept of fairness and justice permeates the law enforcement process.

  On April 5, residents of a closed management community in Shanghai gathered due to material problems.

  "Anyone can make any comments. We are a society ruled by law, so we should make them in a reasonable and legal way … …” Zhou Yu, a community policeman from Bijiang Road Police Station of Minhang Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau, persuaded the gathered residents in time. Law enforcement has achieved good results — — Mr. Chen, a resident, realized his own problems, expressed his support for community work on the spot and joined the volunteer team in the community.

  This law enforcement video was praised by netizens as "textbook law enforcement". Over the years, "textbook law enforcement" has long gone out of police textbooks and appeared in the daily life of the masses.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s thought of the rule of law, public security organs throughout the country have implemented the rule of law in an all-round way in the whole process of public security work and public security team building, strengthened the standardization of law enforcement, and constantly improved the level of the rule of law in public security work and the credibility of law enforcement. Law enforcement norms, moisten things silently into the vivid narrative of safe China construction, and change people’s living environment.

  On duty, Qian Yiming, a policeman of the squadron of the traffic police brigade of Zhangjiagang City Public Security Bureau in Jiangsu Province, stopped an illegal vehicle. He opened the "Pocket Administrative Quick Cut" App, started an inquiry according to the content prompts, then generated a notice record, and then printed it with a portable printer. The whole illegal handling takes only 15 minutes.

  "This App can handle 12 types of multiple illegal activities." Qian Yiming introduced, "Take the expired driver’s license as an example. Now the case is handled quickly and decided on the spot, and the owner can understand the situation, bear the consequences and receive education in the first time."

  It is a beautiful vision of China ruled by law to make people feel fair and just in handling every case and everything. The team building a safe China is not satisfied with this, they have higher pursuits.

  In Xiyingmen Police Station of Xiqing Branch of Tianjin Public Security Bureau, after the suspect entered the law enforcement case handling area, the police recorded all the information collection and interrogation transcripts of the suspect in real time into the police intelligence law enforcement case handling platform, avoiding human intervention and preventing law enforcement risks to the maximum extent.

  "Since receiving the report, every step in the process of law enforcement has been in the ‘ Keep an eye on ’ Under it. " Xu Qinggang, captain of the patrol control team of Hongqiao Branch of Tianjin Public Security Bureau and Heyuan Police Station, said, "The police-intelligence law enforcement case-handling platform is like a pair of supervised ‘ Eyes ’ 。”

  In August 2016, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Standardization of Public Security Law Enforcement;

  In May 2019, the National Public Security Work Conference was held, which put forward higher requirements for promoting strict, standardized, fair and civilized law enforcement;

  In December 2019, the Ministry of Public Security issued the Opinions on Further Promoting Strict, Standardized, Fair and Civilized Law Enforcement … …

  To make overall planning, but also to "embroider kung fu", since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has made a series of major decisions and arrangements for comprehensively governing the country according to law, and public security organs across the country have solidly promoted the standardization of law enforcement.

  So people see that the police are getting more and more accustomed to "enforcing the law under the camera." When the traffic police in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province checked the drunk driving at night and the suspect suspected of drunk driving wanted to find an acquaintance to "suppress things", the response was "it’s useless to call anyone".

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the central conference on comprehensively administering the country according to law that it is necessary to persist in building a high-quality rule of law work team with both ability and political integrity. In recent years, the Ministry of Public Security has organized the national public security legal departments to carry out legal knowledge competitions, business skills contests and other activities; Local public security organs have strengthened and improved law enforcement education and training in combination with the actual combat training of the whole police, and made efforts to improve the police’s rule of law literacy and law enforcement ability. Up to now, about 1.9 million police officers in public security organs nationwide have obtained basic law enforcement qualifications and 60,000 have obtained advanced law enforcement qualifications.

2. The foundation of social stability is rooted in grassroots governance.

  Walking into the "Fengqiao Experience" exhibition hall in Fengqiao Town, Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province, visitors can appreciate the changes of grassroots social governance in an immersive experience. Since its birth, the "Fengqiao Experience" has been developing continuously in practice and has a richer connotation in the new era.

  Not far away, Tianzhu Street is close to Fengqiao Farmers’ Market, and there are many shops and people on the street. People can often see members of the "Hongfeng vigilante" proclaiming Ai Mao walking around the streets, publicizing the knowledge of anti-theft and anti-fraud to merchants. Every summer, she will also appear on the Fengxi River to publicize the common sense of drowning prevention to the villagers.

  In 2017, the Fengqiao Police Station of Zhuji City Public Security Bureau mobilized spontaneous social organizations, set up a "Hongfeng vigilante" team, and carried out group prevention and treatment and auxiliary policing activities. From a fire to the sky, the "Red Maple Police" spread all over the administrative villages of Fengqiao Town, attracting social forces to participate in social grassroots governance, and was called the "new police force" of Fengqiao by the masses.

  Eliminate contradictions and problems in the bud and initial stage to the maximum extent, and make every effort to enhance people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security. This is the expectation of "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era for building a safe China. In 2019, the establishment of "Fengqiao Public Security Police Station" was in full swing in public security organs across the country. At that time, 100 police stations were named as "Fengqiao-style police stations" nationwide, which became the learning pacesetter for the public security organs throughout the country to do a good job in grassroots social governance.

  Today, the establishment of "Fengqiao-style police station" continues to advance. North and south of the river, online and offline, the "Maple Bridge Spirit" in the new era has become a beautiful "Maple" scenic line with dots and beads:

  Baishijiang Police Station of Qilin Branch of Qujing Public Security Bureau of Yunnan Province set up a woodpecker voluntary patrol team to adjust the key time and frequency of patrol prevention and control in real time according to the police situation and solve the problems of the masses in time;

  The Traffic Police Station of Economic Development Branch of Neijiang Public Security Bureau in Sichuan Province moved the police room into neighborhood committees and grid stations, equipped with full-time grid workers and "sweet city vigilantes", and mobilized village cadres and retired soldiers to form patrols to cross patrol and take turns to guard against the residents’ safety.

  From management to governance, the masses have become the protagonists of grassroots social governance, and the foundation of a safe China has become more and more solid in the lives of the masses.

  In Batou Police Station of lankao county Public Security Bureau, there is a grounded mediation room called "Reasoning Hall", which is a villagers’ council organized by the police station and composed of rural sages and party member people. In the mediation of daily contradictions and disputes, the reasonable hall integrates folk customs, traditional etiquette, etc., and realizes that "the contradictions and disputes that have occurred are no longer intensified, and the mediated contradictions are no longer repeated".

  Many policemen have realized in practice that only by upholding the people first can grassroots social governance continuously meet the new demands of the people and respond to their new expectations. In 2021, police stations nationwide investigated and resolved 6.05 million contradictions and disputes, rectified and eliminated 3.88 million potential risks, and effectively safeguarded national political security and social peace and stability.

3. The guardians of Ping An China continue to expand their "circle of friends"

  On April 29th, three Chinese law enforcement boats participating in the joint patrol and law enforcement operation of China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Mekong River returned to the dock in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, one after another, marking the successful conclusion of the 116th operation.

  In the past 10 years, the law enforcement departments of China, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand have sent more than 17,000 law enforcement personnel and carried out 116 joint patrols on the Mekong River. In the past 10 years, there has been no hijacking in this waterway, the cargo throughput of ports along the Yangtze River has quadrupled, the people in coastal villages live and work in peace and contentment, and the law enforcement departments of the four countries have set a new example of international law enforcement and security cooperation.

  A safe China needs a safe surrounding environment and a peaceful and stable international environment. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the concept of building a community of human destiny, China, together with the peace-loving countries in the world, has made concerted efforts to jointly safeguard world peace and tranquility.

  "China’s plan is to build a community of human destiny and achieve win-win sharing." In January 2017, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader issued the Voice of China at the United Nations Headquarters in Geneva. Under the banner of "cooperation, innovation, rule of law and win-win", China police have continuously expanded the breadth and depth of international law enforcement security cooperation, established and improved a pragmatic and efficient bilateral and multilateral cooperation mechanism, and played an important role in serving economic and social development, coordinating with the overall situation of national diplomacy, and cracking down on transnational crimes.

  The power to protect the peace of China has been recognized and supported by all countries in the world. Sino-Russian law enforcement security cooperation mechanism, China-Vietnam ministerial meeting on cooperation in combating crime, and China-Myanmar ministerial meeting on law enforcement security cooperation … … China police’s "circle of friends" is constantly expanding, and international law enforcement security cooperation has made remarkable achievements.

  At present, the Ministry of Public Security has established close and pragmatic bilateral law enforcement cooperation mechanisms and contact hotlines with more than 110 countries, signed more than 400 documents on inter-governmental and inter-departmental law enforcement cooperation, and established an all-round, three-dimensional, multi-level and pragmatic international law enforcement security cooperation pattern through Interpol’s regular contact and case-handling cooperation with law enforcement departments of member countries, thus building a solid "firewall" for international security.

  "Sleeping with gunshots and waking up with the smoke. Mosquito herpes can’t be beaten, and bullets and guns can’t be scared. " After more than 20 years of hurricane and rain, Chinese peacekeeping police have covered 11 mission areas on 4 continents and become the backbone of the United Nations peacekeeping police.

  On July 28, 2021, more than 150 diplomats and representatives of international organizations in China visited the frontline units of Beijing public security. They gave this evaluation:

  "In the era of globalization, in the face of challenges such as terrorism and transnational crime, all countries in the world need to unite. China has carried out fruitful work under the framework of the United Nations and contributed a very important force to world peace and security. "

Alice in Wonderland: Reality and Dream under Feminism

Text | Ruiying

Fairy tales are a scenery that never fades in the film industry. Romantic innocence and wild fantasy are eternal themes in fairy tales. Gorgeous visual impact and wonderful adventure stories can add luster to the film. Alice in Wonderland is a representative fairy tale movie.

Donoff’s attention to narratology focuses on narrative time, form and style. Donoff believes that the characters in the novel are equivalent to the subject, their actions are equivalent to the predicate, and their actions and results are equivalent to the object. For example, the action predicate in the novel can be connected and transformed with the evolution of the plot. The transformation of predicate verbs makes the plot of the novel change from the original balance to imbalance, and then to a new balance, which will become a narrative transformation. This is Tonodov’s "imbalance-reconstruction" principle.

In the first part of the film, Alice’s engagement ceremony was in a state of balance, and it was not until Alice fell into a black hole that the plot was out of balance. The magical dream gives people a psychedelic and unreal feeling, which breaks the previous balance. Alice thought it was just her own dream. It was not until she was scratched by the giant bear that she realized that it was not a dream, but a real situation. This is an imbalance of the plot. Then Alice sneaked into the red queen’s castle to save the mad hat, seized the Woboer sword, fought against the monty, overthrew the tyranny of the red queen, and regained the kingship for White Queen. Finally, Alice returned to reality, chose her ideal lifestyle and rebuilt a new balance again.

one

Color in the Visual Modeling of Characters

The concept of film color contrast contrasts, expressing ugliness with bright colors and expressing justice with single color, which has played an unexpected irony effect. White Queen is dressed in white lace, including his own war horse, and the color of lipstick is really red and black. She speaks with blue fingers cocked up and got it, holding cream fingers with ease to do her own research and development of pharmaceuticals. This is a foreshadowing, paving the way for later explaining the mistakes made by White Queen’s selfishness as a child. The red queen has red hair, big head, short and dark red robes. In China, red symbolizes joy, happiness, luck and wealth, but in the west, red is blood and fire, symbolizing cruelty, disaster, danger and terror. Therefore, the red queen’s red just reflects her brutal rule and blood, but in fact, she has been longing for love all her life, lonely and sensitive, and her ugly appearance has cast an increasingly surly character. Her bones are simple and childish, so she has to hide her weakness with fierceness.

How terrible and hateful human nature is, that weakness is deeply hidden in everyone’s heart. The personified "time" is dressed in black, and the mechanized body and calm personality are integrated with each other. The crazy hat’s orange hair and Gothic smoky makeup highlight his warm, funny, cute and confused side. Blue is also repeated in the film. Different blues represent different meanings. The big ostrich in blue, the caterpillar, Mr. Rabbit, and the blue cat that has disappeared without a trace are all symbols of wisdom. The black color of Mr. Time is a mystery. Alice once said that time is ruthless, but black is unknown besides mystery. The warrior black around the red queen and a piece of red heart on her eyes are interesting.

Alice has blonde hair and is warm and soft. The characters in the film, especially the costumes, use a lot of China elements, which makes the audience feel more cordial. Alice wore a dress at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, wearing the same cloud shoulder and not caring about other people’s opinions. This shows Alice’s stubborn, rebellious, thoughtful and adventurous spirit. In the 19th century, the idea of Renaissance freedom was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, especially the temporary awakening of women. However, with the profoundness of China culture, especially the collocation of clothing colors, foreigners often add their own ways of understanding. Although Alice is an element of China from beginning to end, it is more like singing opera from color to whole. What resonates with China audiences is that Alice spends most of her time in the film wearing clothes with China elements.

two

Male-dominated society and female freedom

The profound meaning that the film wants to express is presented in the contrast between reality and dreams, so as to reflect Alice’s inner desire for entanglement and freedom and her depressed psychology bound by traditional ideas. The ambivalence in reality is released in dreams, so everything in fairyland is symbolized by metaphor.

Freud said that the subconscious will be expressed in the form of dreams through a condensed procedure. Alice’s self-anxiety turns into a pocket watch in the hands of rabbits, that is, a kind of urgency of time; The brother-in-law who secretly cheated turned into a red knight who betrayed the red queen; The exploding neck dragon symbolizes the oppression of women in the real society. The red queen is actually two contradictory sides of Alice’s heart, which can be seen from the same little gestures of the red queen, for example, her fingers keep shaking when she is nervous. White Queen’s hypocrisy and lies are obvious. She symbolizes Alice’s bound self in a society where women’s status is not high, and she seems elegant and dignified but does not obey her inner self. In fact, the Red Queen is as simple as a child. She just stopped at the night when she was hit on the head forever, so when she was unhappy, she would yell "Cut off his head!" " She symbolizes Alice’s inner resistance to this social reality, which is the undisguised original id. The embodiment of this subconscious in dreams represents Alice’s self-consciousness, that is, the awakening of feminist consciousness.

From the perspective of character positioning, we will find that the rulers of Wonderland are the Red Queen and White Queen, both women, but in reality, before Queen Victoria ascended the throne, the rulers were always men. At that time, under the social status of women, it was difficult for women to be recognized and respected, which was realized in dreams. In the dream, after Alice defeated the Jabberwocky Dragon, the Mad Hatter danced for her, but in reality, it was often women who danced to cater to men’s preferences. Alice in the dream had high hopes from beginning to end, and all her partners expected her to save the fairyland. In the end, Alice defeated the Javelin as expected. In the real world, the heroes who save the world are often men. Only men are required to learn knowledge and learn to fight, which is needed by society, while women are regarded as reproductive tools and cannot realize their self-worth.

Comparing reality with dreams from the perspective of plot, we will find that in the film, Alice found that her brother-in-law was having an affair with others, and her brother-in-law threatened Alice not to say anything about her sister’s happiness, so she had to keep silent. In the social environment at that time, women’s marriage was arranged by the family. The society believed that a woman’s greatest glory was to marry a "good" man with power and dignity. No matter whether her married life was happy or not, women should unconditionally tolerate her husband. In the dream, Alice’s feelings are not bound by rules and regulations. She and the mad hat appreciate and help each other, which is the truest emotion from her heart and Alice’s desire for freedom. Another plot that shows this sharp contrast is that Alice in reality dreams of becoming a navigator like her father, but Alice can’t realize her dream because of the pressure from relatives and friends around her and the constraints of women’s social status.

three

Women’s image breaking through the traditional model

Now, with the development of social economy and the improvement of cultural level, women’s thoughts are becoming more and more independent. They are no longer attached to men’s lives as they were in early China. Now women have their own independent thoughts. They advocate freedom, are brave and strong, and strive for their ideal life. Therefore, more and more films are praising feminism, which is a true reflection of the realistic system under the social system.

Alice in Wonderland is set in Britain in the 19th century, which shows the rise of feminism in a patriarchal society. Judging from the character setting, women are the main characters. The violent dictatorship of the Red Queen enjoys exclusive kingship, White Queen is dignified, generous, elegant and holy, and Alice is brave and fearless. In the film, when the Red and White Queens fought, a soldier should have gone to war for White Queen, but it was Alice who went to war in the male-dominated palace, which reflected Alice’s courage; When the bear monster’s eyes were injured, Alice took the initiative to give them back to the bear monster and influenced it, which also reflected Alice’s kindness. In real life, most women carefully abide by the current rules under feudal dogma. Women live a depressed life. They try to struggle and resist, but eventually they all succumb to discrimination and power. Only a few women dare to say no to this power. Their thoughts are more independent, and they dare to fight against evil forces to seek their true selves. Alice is one of them.

In recent years, feminist films have emerged in an endless stream. This kind of films still has great value in today’s open, democratic and rapidly developing society. It treats the differences between men and women in all aspects of social life with an idea of tending to equality, and expands the living space of women in the state of giving equality to men and women, improves their social status and makes more people pay attention to this vulnerable group. Many movies and TV plays with female themes not only need to show the female thoughts of the protagonists themselves, but also have a deep exploration of female self-awareness.

The issue of women is still a problem that needs to be discussed. Nowadays, the development of feminism in different regions is uneven, and the social status of women in some developing countries is still underground. Therefore, feminist theory still has great creative value in the future film market.

?

Uncle Si Wei Du is the first vertical independent video expression platform in the film and television culture industry initiated by Tan Fei, drama critic Li Xingwen and screenwriters Wang Hailin, Song Fangjin and Shi Hang. Directors, producers, screenwriters, actors, brokers, commentators, producers, etc. who have personalities and opinions are welcome to come to speak, talk shows, or dialogues. The opinions need not be consistent, but they need to come from the heart. "Say" is responsible and conceited, and boxing is sincere.